Soil 5 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are the characteristics of clay soil?

A

Clay soils have very small particles that are tightly packed together, smooth and sticky texture, and minimal air spaces between particles

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2
Q

How do clay soils behave in hot, dry weather?

A

Clay soils dry out and crack

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3
Q

What is the water retention ability of clay soils?

A

Clay soils absorb and hold water easily but can become waterlogged

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4
Q

What is loam soil composed of?

A

Loam soils consist of a mixture of sand and clay

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5
Q

Describe the particle arrangement in loam soil.

A

Particles in loam soil are not very tightly or very loosely packed together

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6
Q

What is the significance of organic matter in loam soils?

A

Organic matter gives loam soils a dark brown color, helps retain water, and provides many nutrients

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7
Q

Why are loam soils considered ideal for growing plants?

A

They have the best composition for growing plants due to their mixture of sand, clay, air spaces, and nutrients

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: Clay soils can become _______ due to their inability to drain water.

A

waterlogged

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9
Q

True or False: Clay soils have large air spaces between soil particles.

A

False

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