Solas Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

What does SOLAS stand for?

A

Safety of Life at Sea

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2
Q

True or False: MARPOL is concerned with the prevention of marine pollution.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: MLC stands for ________.

A

Maritime Labour Convention

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4
Q

What is the primary purpose of the STCW convention?

A

To set qualifications for masters, officers, and watch personnel on seagoing merchant ships

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5
Q

What does COLREG stand for?

A

International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea

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6
Q

Which convention regulates the shipping industry’s labor standards?

A

Maritime Labour Convention (MLC)

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7
Q

True or False: SOLAS applies only to passenger ships.

A

False

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8
Q

What is the main objective of MARPOL?

A

To minimize pollution from ships

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9
Q

Which convention includes guidelines for the training and certification of seafarers?

A

STCW

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10
Q

What year was the first version of SOLAS adopted?

A

1914

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: COLREG was adopted in ________.

A

1972

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a part of MARPOL regulations? A) Oil Pollution B) Noxious Liquid Substances C) Passenger Safety

A

C) Passenger Safety

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13
Q

What is the significance of the ‘International Maritime Organization’?

A

It is the United Nations specialized agency responsible for regulating shipping.

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14
Q

True or False: The STCW convention was revised in 2010.

A

True

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15
Q

What do the letters in MLC stand for?

A

Maritime Labour Convention

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16
Q

What does SOLAS require regarding life-saving appliances?

A

That ships are equipped with adequate life-saving appliances for all onboard.

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17
Q

What is the main focus of the COLREG?

A

To prevent collisions at sea.

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: The MARPOL convention was adopted in ________.

A

1973

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19
Q

True or False: The MLC applies only to cargo ships.

A

False

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20
Q

What is the purpose of the ‘Certificate of Competency’ under STCW?

A

To ensure that seafarers are qualified to perform their duties.

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21
Q

Which annex of MARPOL deals with the prevention of oil pollution?

A

Annex I

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: The COLREG rules are divided into ________ parts.

A

38

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23
Q

True or False: SOLAS applies to both commercial and non-commercial vessels.

A

True

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24
Q

What is one of the key requirements of the MLC?

A

Seafarers must have decent working and living conditions.

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25
What does the 'Watchkeeping' standard in STCW focus on?
Ensuring safe navigation and operation of the ship.
26
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key aspect of SOLAS? A) Fire Safety B) Crew Welfare C) Cargo Handling
A) Fire Safety
27
What is the role of the flag state under these conventions?
To ensure that ships flying its flag comply with international regulations.
28
Fill in the blank: The MARPOL convention consists of ________ annexes.
6
29
What is required for a vessel to be compliant with COLREG?
It must follow the rules regarding navigation and conduct at sea.
30
True or False: The STCW convention includes provisions for medical care on board vessels.
True
31
What is the main aim of SOLAS Chapter II-2?
To enhance fire safety on ships.
32
Multiple Choice: Which annex of MARPOL deals with sewage? A) Annex I B) Annex IV C) Annex V
B) Annex IV
33
True or False: The MLC does not cover wages for seafarers.
False
34
What are the key elements of the COLREG?
Rules for vessels' conduct, lights and shapes, and sound signals.
35
Fill in the blank: The STCW convention was first adopted in ________.
1978
36
What is the purpose of MARPOL Annex VI?
To control air pollution from ships.
37
Multiple Choice: SOLAS is primarily concerned with which aspect? A) Environmental Protection B) Safety at Sea C) Crew Training
B) Safety at Sea
38
True or False: The MLC requires ships to have a seafarers' employment agreement.
True
39
What does the term 'seafarer' refer to in the context of MLC?
Any person who is employed or engaged in any capacity on board a ship.
40
Fill in the blank: The COLREG rules apply to all vessels upon the ________.
high seas
41
What is a key feature of the STCW regarding training?
It mandates specific training courses for various roles on ships.
42
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a part of SOLAS? A) Safety Equipment B) Fire Safety C) Air Pollution Control
C) Air Pollution Control
43
True or False: MARPOL applies only to international waters.
False
44
What does the term 'flag state control' refer to?
The authority of a country's government to enforce regulations on ships registered under its flag.
45
Fill in the blank: The MLC was adopted in ________.
2006
46
What is a major consequence of violating COLREG?
Increased risk of collisions and accidents at sea.
47
What is the focus of MARPOL Annex III?
Harmful substances carried in packaged form.
48
Multiple Choice: Which SOLAS chapter covers life-saving appliances? A) Chapter III B) Chapter IV C) Chapter II
A) Chapter III
49
True or False: The STCW applies to fishing vessels.
False
50
What does SOLAS require regarding ship construction?
Vessels must be constructed to be safe and seaworthy.
51
Fill in the blank: The main goal of MARPOL is to protect the ________.
marine environment
52
What is one of the main responsibilities of a ship's master according to STCW?
To ensure the safety of the ship and crew.
53
What is the purpose of MARPOL Annex V?
To prevent pollution by garbage from ships.
54
Multiple Choice: Which is a requirement under the MLC? A) Minimum age B) Maximum age C) Health status
A) Minimum age
55
True or False: COLREG is a legally binding document.
True
56
What are the 'General Provisions' of COLREG?
They outline the applicability and definitions of the rules.
57
Fill in the blank: Under SOLAS, ships must carry a ________ to assist in rescue operations.
lifeboat
58
What is a fundamental principle of the STCW?
That seafarers must be adequately trained and certified.
59
Multiple Choice: Which annex of MARPOL focuses on the disposal of waste? A) Annex I B) Annex V C) Annex IV
B) Annex V
60
True or False: SOLAS only applies to vessels over 500 gross tons.
False
61
What does the term 'navigational aids' refer to in COLREG?
Devices that assist in the safe navigation of vessels.
62
Fill in the blank: The STCW convention was revised in ________.
2010
63
What does MARPOL Annex I primarily address?
Oil pollution from ships.
64
Multiple Choice: The MLC was created to ensure A) safety B) decent working conditions C) environmental protection
B) decent working conditions
65
True or False: The COLREG rules are applicable in both inland and international waters.
False
66
What is a key requirement of SOLAS regarding emergency drills?
Ships must conduct regular emergency drills for crew members.
67
Fill in the blank: Under MLC, seafarers are entitled to ________.
repatriation
68
What is the function of the 'International Maritime Safety Committee'?
To oversee the implementation of SOLAS and related conventions.
69
Multiple Choice: The term 'seafarers' refers to A) only officers B) all persons on board C) only crew members
B) all persons on board
70
True or False: MARPOL regulations are enforced by individual countries.
True
71
What is the general principle behind COLREG's Rule 2?
Every vessel must take all necessary precautions to avoid collisions.
72
Fill in the blank: The 'Code of Safe Practice for Cargo Stowage and Securing' is part of ________.
SOLAS
73
What is the role of the 'Port State Control'?
To inspect foreign ships in national ports to ensure compliance with international regulations.