SOLUTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT IS A SOLUTION

A

A MIXTURE OF A SOLUTE AND A SOLVENT THAT DOES NOT SEPARATE OUT

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2
Q

WHAT IS A SOLUTE

A

THE SUBSTANCE BEEING DISSOLVED

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3
Q

WHAT IS SOLVENT

A

THE LIQUID ITS DISSOLVING INTO

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4
Q

WHAT IS A SATURED SOLUTION

A

A SOLUTION WHERE THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF SOLUTE HAS BEEN DISSOLVED, SO NO MORE SOLUTE WILL DISSOLVE IN THE SOLUTION

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5
Q

HOW IS THE PROCESS OF DISSOLVING

A

WHEN YOU ADD A SOLID (THE SOLUTE) TO A LIQUID (THE SOLVENT) THE BONDS HOLDING THE SOLUTE MOLECULES TOIGETHER SOMETIMES BREAK AND THE MOLECULES THEN MIX WITH THE MOLECULES IN THE LIQUID- FORMING A SOLUTION

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6
Q

WHAT IS SOLUBILITY

A

THE ABILITY OF A SUBSTANCE TO DISSOLVE IN A SOLVENT

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7
Q

WHAT IS SOLUYBILITY OFTEN MEASURED IN

A

GRAMS OF SOLUTE (100 GRAMS OF SOLVENT)

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8
Q

WHAT IS THE NAME OF A GRAPH OF SOLUBILITY VERSUS TEMPERATURE

A

SOLUBILITY CURVE

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9
Q

HOW CAN YOU USE SOLUBILITY CURVES

A

TO SEE THE SOLUBILITY OF A SUBSTANCE AT A SPECIFIC TEMPERATURE

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