Solutions Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

is a homogeneous
mixture of one or more
solutes dissolved in a
solvent.

A

Solution

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2
Q

● Where one substance is
dissolved into another.
● Uniform all throughout
which makes it homogenous

A

Solution

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3
Q

degree to which a substance dissolves
in a solvent to make a solution (usually
expressed as grams of solute per litre of solvent).

A

Solubility

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4
Q

Is when two liquids can be
mixed to form a solution

A

Miscible

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5
Q

Is when two liquids cannot
be mixed to form a solution

A

Immiscible

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6
Q

The substance that does the dissolving

A

Solute

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7
Q

Substance that is dissolved in a solution

A

Solute

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8
Q

● also known as the Tyndall phenomenon,
● is the scattering of a light beam by a
medium containing microscopic suspended
particles

A

Tyndall effect

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9
Q

comprises a large amount of solute
at a temperature wherein it will be
reduced, as a result the extra solute
will crystallize quickly.

A

Supersaturated Solution

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10
Q

is a solution in which a solvent is
capable of dissolving any more
solute at a given temperature.

A

Unsaturated Solution

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11
Q

can be defined as a solution in which a
solvent is not capable of dissolving
any more solute at a given
temperature.

A

Saturated Solution

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12
Q

When a solute is dissolved in water the
solution

A

Aqueous Solution

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13
Q

When a solute is dissolved in a solvent
other than water

A

Non-aqueous Solution

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14
Q

A solution containing a relatively large
amount of dissolved solute

A

Concentrated

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15
Q

A solution with a relatively small
amount of dissolved solute.

A

Dilute

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16
Q

is any external solution that has the same
solute concentration and water concentration
compared to body fluids.

A

Isotonic Solution

17
Q

is any external solution that has a high
solute concentration and low water
concentration compared to body fluids.

A

Hypertonic Solution

18
Q

is any external solution that has a high
solute concentration and low water
concentration compared to body fluids.

A

Hypertonic Solution

19
Q

is any external solution that has a low solute
concentration and high water concentration
compared to body fluids.

A

Hypotonic Solution