Solutions Flashcards
(16 cards)
Def: Solutions
Solute completely dissolved in solvent looks like a pure substance
Def: Mechanical mixtures
Can be separated easily and solute does not dissolve completely in solvent
Def: Pure substance
A substance that can not de broken down into another substance
Def:Dissolve
When two substances mix completely and can’t be told apart but can be separated
Def: Soluble
Able to dissolve
Def: Insoluble
Unable to dissolve
Def: Solute
The substance that is dissolved
Def: Solvent
The substance that does the dissolving
What dissolves in water ( lab )
Sugar Salt Baking soda Toothpaste Vinegar Ketchup
What dissolves in isopropyl alcohol ( lab )
Acidic acid
Oil
10 Examples of Solutions
Salt water Sugar water Tap water Pool water Glass Vinegar Air Windex Bleach Antifreeze
10 Examples of Mechanical mixtures
Salsa Salad dressing Salad Relish Mustard Vegetable soup Jam Ketchup Sand Dirt
Def: Dilute
Reduce the concentration of a substance
Def: Concentrated
Diluting agent is reduced
Def: Saturated
Contains most amount of hydrogen molecules
Def: Super saturated
increase the concentration of a solution beyond saturation point.
