Some Uses Of Organic Compounds

Question 1

The simplest keen, it is the compound responsible for ripening of fruits.

Answer 1

Ethene or ethylene

Question 2

Use us a precursor for industrial preparation of bigger molecules

Answer 2

Propene or propylene

Question 3

Simple place alkyne, use in welding. It is used in weldong, including the ripening of fruits . With this, carbide, it’s only that releases acetylene when exposed to moisture, can be used to hasten ripening.

Answer 3

Ethyne or acetylene

Question 4

And exposed to moisture, can be used ripening.

Answer 4

Acetylene

Question 5

Liquid aromatic compounds. Due to their lower activity in many condition, they are used as solvent for organic compounds that are nonpolar..

Answer 5

Benzene and toluene

Question 6

Solid compound used in moth balls, which are used at home to insects that thrive in clothes.

Answer 6

Naphthalene

Question 7

An alcohol that is found in alcoholic beverages. It is also used as a disinfectant and adjective to gasoline and other fuels.

Answer 7

Ethanol

Question 8

Can be found in coal tar, a black, gooey material. It is used in making antiseptic and adhesive.

Answer 8

Phenol

Question 9

Another example of phenol. It is a liquid that makes the oil of wintergreen minty. Oil of winter green is added in ball and liniment to remedy itch and body pain

Answer 9

Methyl salicylate

Question 10

Considered non-reactive compound under mild conditions, making them suitable a solvent for organic compound.

Answer 10

Ethers

Question 11

Used as an anesthesia in performing surgical operations, but was later on replace with other compounds due to its flammability.

Answer 11

Diethyl Ether

Question 12

Simplest aldehyde. And aqueous solution of formaldehyde, called formalin. Use in preserving specimens for animals.

Answer 12

Methanal or formaldehyde

Question 13

Use in preserving specimens for animals.

Answer 13

Formalin

Question 14

Simplest ketone. It can be used as solving for dissolving some organic compounds.

Answer 14

Acetone or propanone

Question 15

Acid compounds. Is the active ingredient of vinegar that gives sour taste.

Answer 15

Carboxylic Acid

Question 16

Derived from animal fat are called fatty acids.

Answer 16

Carboxylic Acid

Question 17

Also know as soap

Answer 17

Sodium (potassium carboxylate)

Question 18

Compound found obtained from fats and oils of animals and plants.

Answer 18

Triglycerol (TAG)

Question 19

Compound consisting of three ester groups

Answer 19

Triester

Question 20

Aromatic amine. It is used in preparation of some dyes

Answer 20

Anline

Question 21

Local anesthetic

Answer 21

lidocaine (amides)

Question 22

Are abudant in proteins, which are made up of its building blocks called, amino acids.

Answer 22

Amides

Question 23

Used as organic solvents such as acetonitrile.

Answer 23

Nitriles

Question 24

Can be prepared in order to introduce other functional groups with increase in the number of carbons.

Answer 24

Nitriles

Question 25

A toxic compound found in uncooked cassava

Answer 25

Lotaustralin

Question 26

Examples if alkyl halides. They are used as organic solvents due to their low reactivity.

Answer 26

Dicholoromethane

Question 27

Examples of aryl halides. They are important in preparation of more complex aromatic compounds— those with more than one functional group.

Answer 27

Bromobenzene

Question 28

Example of acyl halide. They are important starting materials for preparing other acyl compound such as esters amides.

Answer 28

Acetyl chloride

Question 29

Compounds the contain this compound have characteristic of nauseous, smell such as rotten egg, garlic, or onion

Answer 29

Sulfur – containing compounds

Question 30

Volatile substance that is exhaled by people experience halitosis or bad breath

Answer 30

Dimethyl sulfide

Question 31

A molecule that consist of a disulfide group which links two units of the amino acid________.

Answer 31

Cystine

Question 32

Active ingredients of detergent

Answer 32

Sulfonic acid(sulfonate salts) and alkylsulfates

Question 33

Found in molecules, such as acetyl coenzyme.

Answer 33

Thioester

Question 34

Found in deoxyribonucleic acid. This molecules are made up of the building block called nucleotides which link through a phosphodiester group.

Answer 34

Phosphate esters

Question 35

They phosphates and triphosphate, respectively, that are involved in energy – producing biochemical process.

Answer 35

Adenosine diphosphate

Question 36

Can be used as an ad to detect LPG licks due to noxious smell

Answer 36

Thiol

Question 37

Sulfate – containing functional group found in acetyl coenzyme

Answer 37

Thioester

Question 38

Link two nucleotides

Answer 38

Phosphodiester

Question 39

Links two amino acid residues

Answer 39

Amide

Question 40

Methanal, a compound using preserving animal specimen, is its simplest example.

Answer 40

Aldehyde

Question 41

It’s sodium or potassium salt is also known as soap

Answer 41

Carboxylic Acid

Question 42

Artificially prepared compounds used in making ester and amides

Answer 42

Acyl halide

Question 43

Present in lotaustrallin, a toxic compound found in uncooked cassava.

Answer 43

Nitrile

Question 44

Present in lotaustrallin, a toxic computer found in uncooked cassava.

Answer 44

Nitrile