Sonnet Vocab Quiz Flashcards
(8 cards)
Sonnet
A 14 line poem with a very specific structure
Petrarchan/Italian Sonnet
A sonnet divided into an octave and a sestet with the rhyme scheme ABBA CDCDCD or ABBA CDECDE
Shakespearean Sonnet
A sonnet divided into 3 quatrains and a couplet with the rhyme scheme ABAB CDCD EFEF GG
Rhyme Scheme
The pattern of rhyme in a poem
Meter
The rhythm of a poem
Iambic Pentameter
-Meaning five metrical feet, consisting of two syllables (one unstressed and one stressed - starts off unstressed and ends stressed)
-Mimics the sounds of a heartbeat
Couplet
-The final two lines of a Shakespearean Sonnet
-Has two consecutive lines of end rhyme
Volta
- Means “turns” in Italian and indicates a shift in a sonnet
-Usually between the octave and sestet in a Petrarchan sonnet and before the couplet in a Shakespeare sonnet