Sonority Flashcards

1
Q

Sul ponticello

A
  • Play with bow near bridge
  • Metallic/eerie/buzzing
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2
Q

Sul tasto

A
  • Play with bow over fingerboard
  • Soft/distorted
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3
Q

Tremolo

A
  • Play note very quickly back and forward (any notes)
  • Shimmery/mysterious
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4
Q

Glissando

A
  • Continuous slide upwards or downwards between two notes
  • Magical
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5
Q

Trumpet mute

A
  • Device brass players use to lower volume and/or alter the timbre (tonal quality) of instrument
  • Shrill/piercing
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6
Q

Pizzicato

A
  • String plucked with fingers
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7
Q

Note bending

A
  • variable microtonal lowering of the third, seventh, and occasionally fifth degrees of the major scale
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8
Q

Multiphonics

A
  • Performing two or more tones simultaneously on instrument designed to play 1 note at a time
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9
Q

Fall - offs

A
  • A note of definite pitch sliding downwards to another note of definite pitch
  • Jazzy
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10
Q

Microtones

A
  • Intervals smaller than 1 semitone
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11
Q

Sustain pedal

A
  • On far right, hold down to hold sounds over
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12
Q

Soft pedal/Una corda

A
  • On far left, hitting less strings
  • Soft/delegate
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13
Q

Key clicks

A
  • Short percussive sounds made by the keys
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14
Q

Double stop

A
  • Playing 2 notes simultaneously on string instrument
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15
Q

con sordino

A

mute

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16
Q

divisi

A

divide single section of instruments into multiple subsections

17
Q

col legno

A

strike string w stick of bow

18
Q

pizzicato

A

pluck strings

19
Q

arco

A

play w bow

20
Q

harmonics

A

strings oscillate at numerous modes simultaneously