sound Flashcards

1
Q

what is a pinna?

A

the Pinna is the fleshy part of the ear on the outside which is made of ridged cartilage covered by skin

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2
Q

what is an ear canal?

A

the ear drum is the skin and bone leading to the eardrum

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3
Q

what is a eardrum?

A

the eardrum is a piece of skin stretched out which makes vibrations when hit by sound waves which travel through the tiny bones of the middle ear

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4
Q

what is a hammer(part of ear)?

A

the hammer is the set of tiny bones connected to the eardrum which pass the vibrations to the incus/anvil

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5
Q

what is the incus/anvil?

A

a tiny bone which transfers the vibrations from the hammer to the stirrup

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6
Q

what is the stirrup?

A

the stirrup is a tiny bone which helps transmits the vibrations from the incus to the cochlea

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7
Q

what is the cochlea?

A

the cochlea is a spiral cavity of the inner ear which contains the organ of corti, this produces nerve pulses which form from response to sound vibrations and sends them to the auditory nerve

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8
Q

what is an auditory nerve?

A

the auditory nerve is a bunch of fibres which transports nerve pulses from the cochlea to the brain

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