Sound and Light Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

If you tighten the strings on a guitar what would happen

A

The sound would have a higher pitch

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2
Q

What would happen if the strings on a guitar were thicker

A

It would have a lower pitch

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3
Q

What is the loudness of a sound called

A

Decibels (Db)

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4
Q

What would happen if sound waves hit a barrier

A

They would be reflected back

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5
Q

can sound travel through a solid

A

yes

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6
Q

can sound travel through a liquid

A

yes

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7
Q

can sound travel through a gas

A

yes

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8
Q

can sound travel trough a vaccum

A

no

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9
Q

Which form does sound travel the fastest through, why

A

solid because the particles are packed tighter

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10
Q

What is the unit used to measure frequency

A

Hertz (Hz)

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11
Q

If you had a large amplitude would the sound be loud or quiet

A

loud

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12
Q

if you have a greater frequency would the pitch be high or low

A

high

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12
Q

How is an echo produced

A

When sound bounces of multiple surfaces

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13
Q

define translucent

A

only some light can pass through the object

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13
Q

Define transparent

A

Light can pass directly through the object

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14
Q

define opaque

A

no light passes through the object and a shadow is formed

15
Q

White light consists of which colours

A

red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet

16
Q

What is refraction

A

the bending of light

17
Q

what do lenes do

A

help you to focus onto a object

18
Q

what type of lens is in your eye

19
Q

what are the 2 rays called in a reflection

A

the incident ray and the reflected ray

20
Q

what are the 2 angles called in a reflection

A

the angle of incident and the angle of reflection

21
Q

what does the law of reflection state

A

that the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection

22
Q

What is the retina

A

It is where the image is formed in the eye

23
What is the iris
The muscle that controls the size of the pupil
24
What is the cornea
Transparent outer part of the eye that refracts the light
25
What does the pupil do
Light goes through this, and the size of it affects how much light enters the eyes