South America (Chile/Argentina) Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

4 major regions in Argentina

A

1) Center Region
2) Cuyo
3) North Region
4) Patagonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What region is Mendoza in?

A

Cuyo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What region is Salta in?

A

North Region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mountains of Argentina and their effect

A
  • Andes

- Rainshadow and continental climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the fierce afternoon spring/summer wind called in Argentina

A

Zonda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How does Argentina get most of it’s irrigation

A

Melting snow from the Andes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What Argentinian region holds some of the world’s highest vines? What altitude?

A

Salta

3000 meters above sea level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Mendoza produced how much of the country’s wine?

A

3/4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

5 Mendoza sectors

A
Northern
Central (upper)
Southern
Eastern
Uco Valley
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

2 types of irrigation practiced in Mendoza

A

Furrow - by the Incas redirecting meting snow to vineyards

Drip Irrigation- more modern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Flavor profile of Mendoza Malbec

A

brambly black, red fruit, rich, robust texture, sweet and floral tones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

3 Mendozan producers

A

Cantena
Susana Balbos
Terrazas de los Andes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where is Bodegas Chacra and who own’s it?

A

Rio Negro

Rochetta Family who is known for Tuscany’s Sassicaia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Mountains of Chile and their effect

A

Andes

Coastal Range

prevented phylloxera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

2 synonyms of the Mission Grape

A

Listan Prieto - Spain

Pais - Chile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What grape did Chile mistake for Merlot?

A

Carmenere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

2 northernmost Chilean regions and what they’re known for

A

Atacama by Coquimbo

Dry/desert climate

Pisco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Law of 75% in Chile

A

Vintage, varietal, DO on the label

19
Q

Where is Chaopa

A

Atacama DO

Where the Andes and Coastal Mountains meet

20
Q

What two landmarks give Aconcagua DO it’s namesake?

A

Anconcagua River

Anconcagua Peak (highest peak in the Americas)

21
Q

Prominent estate in Anconcagua and what they are known for

A

Errazuris

Panquehue Commune

“Sena” mondavi is iconic Bordeaux blend winning 2004 Berlin Tasting before Lafite and Margaux

22
Q

What two varietals are Casablanca known for?

A

Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay

23
Q

Chile’s oldest DO

A

Central Valley

24
Q

What is Maipo Valley known for?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

25
3 prominent Maipo houses
Concha y Toro Santa Rita Cousino Macul
26
Who did Concha y Toro team with for "Almaviva" wine?
Mouton Rothschild Barron Philippe Rothschild
27
Who won the 2000 Berlin Tasting?
Errazuriz - "Vinedo Chadwick"
28
2 subregions of Rapel Valley
Cachapoal Calchagua
29
2 big Bordeaux style names in Rapel Valley
Casa Lapastolle- "Clos Apalta" Vina Montes - "Alpha M"
30
Who makes "Purple Angel" and what varietal?
Vina Montes Carmenere
31
Where is Miguel Tores set up his Chilean operations?
Curico, Central Valley
32
Southernmost Chilean region
Malleco
33
6 major Chilean regions
``` Atacama Coquimbo Aconcagua Valle Central Sur Austral ```
34
What region is Casablanca in?
Aconcagua
35
What region is Maipo Valley in?
Valle Central
36
History of name "La Consulta" and where is their base?
"the advice" General San Martin lead troops over Andes to Argentina but knew the Spanish would find out. He divide the army in 3 ways to trick them. He was a big fan of chess for the strategy. So he is riding a knight. The undertone of the label is a chess board. Uco Valley, Mendoza Argentina.
37
What famous Chardonnay is produced by Cantena Zapata? Where is it produced?
White Bones Tupungato, Mendoza Argentina
38
Why was 2010 an important vintage for Chile
Huge earthquake. Lost over 125 million liters of wine due to bursted stainless tanks.
39
Where in Argentina is most famous and vulnerable to earthquakes and natural disasters.
Mendoza and San Juan. It's at the foot of the Andes on the fault line
40
Who is Terrazas owned by? Where?
Mendoza, Argentina Moet and Chandon "Bodegas Chandon"
41
What infestation does Argentina have to deal with other than Phylloxera? What happens?
Nimatoads, tiny worm like organisms that live in the dirt and feed off of the nutrients needed to feed vines.
42
Who founded Casa Lapostolle? Where is it? And what else are they known for?
Marnier Lapastolle Casablanca and Colchagua Valley French winemaker family also founded Grand Marnier
43
Name the 4 tiers of Chilean DO
Region Vitcola Subregion Zone Viticultural Area