SPAN-1412 vocab fundamentals Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

eso

A

that

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2
Q

todavída

A

yet; still

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3
Q

hacer

A

make; cause (hago, haces, hace, hacemos, hacen) (haciendo)

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4
Q

It’s very hot

A

Hace mucho calor

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5
Q

It’s very cloudy

A

Está muy nublado

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6
Q

How is the weather?

A

Que tiempo hace?

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7
Q

sacar

A

take out

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8
Q

tomar

A

take; grab

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9
Q

hace “very much”

A

hace mucho

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10
Q

está “very much”

A

está muy

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11
Q

question words

A

donde - where?, cómo - how?, qué - what?, quién - who, cuál - which?, cuántos - how many?, cuándo - when?

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12
Q

va a

A

going to

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13
Q

porque

A

because

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14
Q

por qué

A

for what

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15
Q

poder

A

can (o-ue; puedo, puedes, puede, podemos, pueden)

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16
Q

salir

A

leave; go out (salgo, sales, sale, salimos, salen)

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17
Q

venir

A

come (e-ie; vieno, vienes, viene, venimos, vienen)

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18
Q

qué

A

what

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19
Q

que

A

that

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20
Q

recibir

A

receive; retrieve; get

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21
Q

ir

A

go (voy, vas, va, vamos, van)

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22
Q

pasajero

A

passenger

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23
Q

viajero/a

A

traveler

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24
Q

pasaje (round-trip)

A

ticket (de ida y vuelta)

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25
la illegada
arrival
26
customs inspector
el/la inspector/a de aduanas
27
embarassed
avergonzado
28
closed
cerrado
29
open
abierto
30
viento
wind
31
right now
ahora mismo
32
bad mood
de mal humor
33
good mood
de buen humor
34
good
buen/bueno/buena
35
Ser vs estar (ser usage)
Date Occupation Characteristics Time Origin (also made from metal - "de metal") Relationships/identification -also- location of an event, generalizations, possessions
36
Ser vs estar (estar usage)
Position Location Action (-iendo) Condition (also health) Emotion -also- certain weather conditions
37
ninth
noveno/a
38
otra vez
again
39
mochila
backpack
40
pedir
ask for (e=i; pido, pides, pide, pedimos, piden)
41
deber
have to, must, should
42
llevar
carry, take, or wear
43
llamar
to call
44
oír
to hear (irregular)
45
conseguir
get (e=i)
46
traer
bring (traijo, traes,e,emos,en)
47
buscar
look for, search for
48
robe
la bata
49
suit jacket
el seco
50
ss shirt
la camisa de corta
51
long sleeve shirt
la camisa de larga
52
shorts
los pantalones cortos
53
sweatshirt
la sudadera
54
jogging suit
el chóndal
55
ring (jewelry)
un anillo
56
bracelet/watch
una pulsera
57
stud earrings
unos aretes
58
scarf
una bufanda
59
anoche
last night
60
anteayer
the day before yesterday
61
ayer
yesterday
62
de repente
suddenly
63
desde.. hasta..
from.. until..
64
pasado/a
last, past
65
la semana pasada
last week
66
una vez
once
67
dos veces
twice
68
ya
already
69
size
talla
70
small
pequeño/a
71
medium
mediano/a
72
Preterite tense -AR endings
-e, -aste, -ó, -amos, -aron
73
Preterite tense -ER/IR endings
-í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -ieron
74
Preterite spelling changes
Always use infinitive form, -CAR, -GAR, -ZAR (yo form only) C -> QU, G -> GU, Z -> C, -AER, IER, UIR, -OÍR (3rd person only) I -> Y
75
already
ya
76
once
una vez
77
twice
dos veces
78
last
pasada
79
prestar
to lead
80
desde
from
81
hasta
until
82
dar
to give
83
ofrecer
offer
84
paracer
to seem
85
saber
to know
86
each
cada
87
beautiful
hermoso/a
88
other
otro
89
pobre
poor
90
gastar
to spend
91
algo
something
92
si
if
93
to seem
parecer
94
contigo
with you
95
ningún
not a single
96
cotton
algodón
97
leather
cuero
98
wool
lana
99
nylon
nailon/nilón
100
silk
seda