Spanish Flashcards
(23 cards)
What were the aims of spanish colonization?
God, Gold, Glory
His parents died when he was…. Who?
Ferdinand Magellan, 10 years old
Ferdinand Magellan is the son of…. And his wife….
Rui de Magalhaes and Alda de Mesquita
Ferdinand has siblings, who are they?
Duarte de Sousa
Diogo de Sousa
Isabel de Magalhaes
Ferdinand Magellan has Wife named…. And have 2 children named….
Beatriz Barbosa (wife)
Rodrigo de Magalhaes
Carlo de Magalhaes
When did Magellan’s group sailed to pacific ocean and how long they lasted?
November 28, 1520
98 days
When did they reach the so called “Island of thieves” and what is Island of Thieves
March 6, 1521
Marianas
They intruded ships and stolen small boats
In March 16, 1521… Where did went after reaching marianas….
Homonhon Island in Samar
What did magellan name the Philippines during his time?
Archipelago de San Lazaro
What year and who named the country Philippines?
1542
Ruy Lopez de Villalobos
When and where did the first mass take place?
March 31, 1521
Island of Mazaua, Southern Leyte (now Limasawa)
What are the contribution of Magellans Voyager
Provide new knowledge for sea route to Asia by crossing the Pacific
Proved the vastness of Pacific Ocean
It was found that earth is round
International dateline was established
What are the 10 developments under spanish occupation
- Political System
- Central Government was established
- Laws
- Real audencia (highest court)
- Visita and Residencia
- Provincial Government
- Municipal Government
- Barangay Government
- Amalgamation of Church and State
- Economic Institution Imposed by Spain
What do you call the highest court in the country and when was this established?
Real Audencia (1854)
What are the products that were used during the payment of taxation?
Cobs or Macuquinas
Dos mundos
Barter rings
Piloncitos
What is the other term for forced labor? And what age is eligible for this and how long do they need to work for?
Polo Y Servicio
16-60 years old
40 days
It is a system of forced labor and tribute
Bandala
It is a form of land distribution and social organization
Encomienda
What year where in this trade route is crucial for exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between asia and americas
- Manila Acapulco Galleon Trade
Manila, to Acapulco in New Spain (Mexico)
promote economic development, education, and cultural advancement in various regions under Spanish rule.
Royal Society of Friends of the Country
What year where in it played a significant role in the economic and commercial activities between Spain and its colony in the Philippines.
- Royal Company of the Philippines
What are the 8 aspects of Agriculture during Spanish Period in the Philippines
Ecomienda System
Haciendas and Plantations
Crop Cultivation
Landownership and Tenancy
Forced Labor and Tribute
Introduction to Irrigation and techniques
Land distribution Reforms
Trade and export
What are the socio-cultural development under spain?
Religion
Foods
Holidays and festivities
Architecture
Spanish Language
Surnames
