Spanish Frequency 5000 - 4 Flashcards
(500 cards)
1
Q
mezclar (v)
A
to mix
2
Q
género (nm)
A
sort, gender, genre
3
Q
continuo (adj)
A
continuous
4
Q
distribuir (v)
A
to distribute, deliver
5
Q
economía (nf)
A
economy, economics, thriftiness
6
Q
apartar (v)
A
to move away, separate
7
Q
bosque (nm)
A
forest
8
Q
reclamar (v)
A
to demand, require
9
Q
paisaje (nm)
A
landscape
10
Q
quemar (v)
A
to burn
11
Q
llamado (nm)
A
call, calling
12
Q
paciente (nc)
A
patient
13
Q
elevado (adj)
A
elevated, high, lofty
14
Q
obedecer (v)
A
to obey
15
Q
tensión (nf)
A
tension, stress, strain
16
Q
establecido (adj)
A
established
17
Q
local (adj)
A
local (adj)
18
Q
satisfacer (v)
A
to satisfy
19
Q
concebir (v)
A
to conceive, understand
20
Q
ministro (nm/f)
A
government secretary, minister
21
Q
impulso (nm)
A
impulse, momentum
22
Q
reaccionar (v)
A
to react
23
Q
comercio (nm)
A
commerce, trade
24
Q
naturalmente (adv)
A
naturally
25
acusar (v)
to accuse
26
espera (nf)
wait
27
gastar (v)
to spend money
28
reserva (nf)
reservation, reserve
29
regalar (v)
to give as a gift
30
competencia (nf)
competition, contest
31
quejar (v)
to complain
32
penetrar (v)
to penetrate, come in
33
vacío (adj)
empty, vacant (adj)
34
aislado (adj)
isolated
35
rendir (v)
to yield, to produce
36
observación (nf)
observation
37
registrar (v) [also inscribir]
to register, record
38
limpiar (v)
to clean
39
vacío (nm)
emptiness, void (nm)
40
atribuir (v)
to attribute
41
cifra (nf)
figure, number, amount
42
ocultar (v)
to hide
43
escala (nf)
scale, ladder, rank
44
enterar (v)
to find out [se]
45
procedimiento (nm)
procedure, proceedings
46
ajustar (v)
to adjust, tighten
47
fórmula (nf)
formula
48
ámbito (nm)
sphere, space
49
informe (nm)
report
50
dimensión (nf)
dimension, size
51
cliente (nc)
client, customer
52
manifestación (nf)
protest, manifestation
53
aspirar (v)
to aspire, want
54
pico (nm)
beak, peak; (y pico: and a bit)
55
sensibilidad (nf)
sensitivity
56
recurrir (v)
to resort to
57
múltiple (adj)
multiple, many
58
regreso (nm) [also retorno]
return
59
temperatura (nf)
temperature
60
julio (nm)
July
61
poderoso (adj)
powerful
62
digno (adj)
worthy
63
bomba (nf)
bomb, explosion, pump
64
órgano (nm)
organ
65
inútil (adj)
useless
66
avance (nm) [also adelanto]
advance, progress
67
humanidad (nf)
humanity, mankind
68
firma (nf)
company, signature, signing
69
soldado (nm/f)
soldier
70
sólido (adj)
solid, strong
71
firme (adj)
firm, steady
72
extremo (adj)
extreme (adj)
73
conforme (adj)
in agreement
74
esencial (adj)
essential
75
huir (v)
to flee, run away
76
percibir (v)
to notice [also notar]
77
clima (nm)
climate
78
emoción (nf)
emotion, excitement
79
automóvil (nm)
automobile
80
transcurrir (v)
to occur, take place
81
mal (nm)
evil (nm)
82
recomendar (v)
to recommend
83
habilidad (nf)
ability, skill, talent
84
identidad (nf)
identity
85
desgracia (nf)
misfortune, bad luck
86
corregir (v)
to correct, rectify
87
amarillo (adj)
yellow
88
consultar (v)
to consult
89
deber (nm)
duty, obligation (nm)
90
cola (nf)
line, queue, tail
91
padecer (v)
to suffer
92
progreso (nm)
progress
93
elaborar (v)
to make, develop
94
soñar (v)
to dream
95
muestra (nf)
proof, sample, sign
96
acostumbrado (adj)
accustomed
97
hábito (nm)
habit
98
gritar (v)
to shout
99
artístico (adj)
artistic
100
mecanismo (nm)
mechanism
101
vivienda (nf)
housing, dwelling
102
ocupado (adj)
busy, occupied
103
área (nf el)
area, zone (nf el)
104
traducir (v)
to translate
105
efectivamente (adv)
in fact, actually, indeed
106
interesado (adj)
interested
107
mezcla (nf)
mixture, blend
108
excesivo (adj)
excessive
109
sumar (v)
to add up, amount to
110
alimentar (v)
to feed, support
111
habitación (nf)
room, bedroom, habitat
112
instrucción (nf)
instruction
113
eliminar (v)
to eliminate, exclude
114
versión (nf)
version, account
115
lujo (nm)
luxury
116
intervención (nf)
intervention
117
llegada (nf)
arrival
118
alrededor (nm)
surrounding area, vicinity (nm)
119
testigo (nm)
witness
120
dominio (nm)
power, control
121
raza (nf)
race, lineage
122
renunciar (v)
to give up, renounce
123
descubrimiento (nm)
discovery
124
vacaciones (nf)
vacation
125
provincia (nf)
province, region
126
saber (nm)
knowledge (nm)
127
argentino (adj)
Argentine
128
cómodo (adj)
comfortable, convenient
129
acostumbrar (v) [also soler]
to be accustomed to
130
fácilmente (adv)
easily
131
claridad (nf)
clearness, clarity
132
negativo (adj)
negative, pessimistic
133
revisar (v)
to check, revise, inspect
134
carecer (v)
to be without
135
científico (adj)
scientific (adj)
136
arena (nf)
sand
137
postura (nf)
posture, position, attitude
138
salón (nm)
hall, room
139
escenario (nm)
stage, setting, scene
140
armado (adj)
armed
141
largo (nm)
length (nm)
142
prometer (v)
to promise
143
contento (adj)
happy, content
144
hotel (nm)
hotel
145
oficio (nm)
job, occupation, function
146
descender (v)
to descend
147
cubierto (adj)
covered
148
fila (nf)
line, row, file
149
patrón (nm)
employer, landlord, patron saint
150
pecho (nm)
chest, breast
151
tienda (nf)
shop, store, tent
152
típico (adj)
typical
153
protección (nf)
protection
154
funcionario (nm)
civil servant
155
reproducir (v)
to reproduce, repeat
156
constar (v)
to consist of, comprise
157
crítico (adj)
critical (adj)
158
transporte (nm)
transportation, transport
159
red (nf)
network, net, system
160
caída (nf)
fall, drop, falling
161
castellano (adj)
Castilian, Spanish
162
asociar (v)
to associate with
163
desconocer (v)
to not know, not recognize
164
valle (nm)
valley
165
fallar (v)
to fail, miss
166
vuelo (nm)
flight
167
vecino (adj)
nearby, neighboring (adj)
168
sexo (nm)
sex
169
iniciativa (nf)
initiative
170
increíble (adj)
incredible, unbelievable
171
concentración (nf)
concentration, gathering
172
grito (nm)
cry, shout, scream
173
esencia (nf)
essence
174
cocina (nf)
kitchen
175
mental (adj)
mental
176
reflejo (nm)
reflection (reflected image)
177
definición (nf)
definition
178
preocupado (adj)
worried, concerned
179
perdonar (v)
to forgive, excuse
180
obstante (adj)
no + obstante: nevertheless
181
abogado (nm/f)
lawyer
182
agradecer (v)
to thank for
183
admirar (v)
to admire
184
sesión (nf)
session, meeting
185
íntimo (adj)
close, intimate
186
reloj (nm)
clock, watch
187
estrecho (adj)
narrow
188
muchacho (nm) [also chico]
boy
189
octubre (nm)
October
190
exposición (nf)
exhibition, display
191
ingreso (nm)
entrance, admission, income
192
revelar (v)
to reveal, disclose
193
dibujo (nm)
drawing, sketch
194
frecuente (adj)
frequent
195
inevitable (adj)
inevitable, unavoidable
196
hueso (nm)
bone
197
ligero (adj)
light (in weight), slight
198
militar (nm)
soldier, military person (nm)
199
motor (nm)
engine, motor
200
oposición (nf)
opposition
201
patio (nm)
courtyard, playground, yard
202
fruta (nf)
fruit
203
ideal (nm)
ideal, goal (nm)
204
izquierdo (adj)
left (opposite of right)
205
ti (pron)
you (obj prep singular familiar)
206
actor (nm)
actor
207
confusión (nf)
confusion
208
bonito (adj)
pretty, nice
209
agregar (v)
to add, gather
210
corriente (adj)
current, common (adj)
211
traje (nm)
suit, dress, costume
212
exigencia (nf)
requirement, demand
213
víctima (nf)
victim, casualty
214
playa (nf)
beach, seaside
215
trabajador (nm/f) [also obrero]
worker, laborer (nm/f)
216
primario (adj)
primary
217
hierro (nm)
iron
218
ideal (adj)
ideal (adj)
219
completar (v)
to complete
220
tela (nf)
cloth, fabric
221
ancho (adj)
wide (adj)
222
producción (nf) [also elaboración]
production
223
febrero (nm)
February
224
símbolo (nm)
symbol
225
agradable (adj)
nice, pleasant
226
medicina (nf)
medicine
227
combatir (v)
to fight against
228
búsqueda (nf)
search
229
colectivo (adj)
collective, joint (adj)
230
tranquilidad (nf)
tranquility, peace
231
espejo (nm)
mirror, reflection
232
secreto (adj)
secret (adj)
233
comprensión (nf)
understanding (nf)
234
incapaz (adj)
incapable
235
cerebro (nm)
brain
236
satisfecho (adj)
satisfied
237
reducido (adj)
reduced, limited
238
tiro (nm)
throw, shot
239
aportar (v)
to provide, contribute
240
derivar (v)
to derive, come from
241
abuelo (nm)
grandfather
242
prohibir (v)
to prohibit, forbid
243
proporcionar (v)
to supply
244
maravilloso (adj)
wonderful, marvelous
245
saludar (v)
to greet, say hello
246
relacionar (v)
to relate
247
declaración (nf)
declaration, statement
248
relativo (adj)
relative (adj)
249
sujeto (nm)
subject, individual (nm)
250
investigar (v) [also indagar]
to investigate
251
ubicar (v)
to find, locate
252
enseñanza (nf)
teaching, instruction
253
musical (adj)
musical
254
permiso (nm)
permission, permit
255
evolución (nf)
evolution, development
256
tío (nm)
uncle, guy
257
moral (nf)
morals, ethics (nf)
258
redondo (adj)
round (adj)
259
modificar (v)
to modify
260
sujeto (adj)
fastened, subject to (adj)
261
parque (nm)
park
262
ingeniero (nm/f)
engineer
263
lavar (v)
to wash
264
borde (nm)
edge
265
invadir (v)
to invade, overcome
266
entusiasmo (nm)
enthusiasm
267
evidentemente (adv)
evidently, obviously
268
independencia (nf)
independence
269
mentira (nf)
lie
270
exclusivamente (adv)
exclusively
271
sueldo (nm)
salary, pay
272
desplazar (v)
to replace, move, shift
273
comparación (nf)
comparison
274
setenta (num)
seventy
275
romano (adj)
Roman
276
sagrado (adj)
sacred
277
seno (nm)
breast, bosom, cavity
278
adelantar (v)
to move forward
279
canto (nm)
singing, chant
280
potencia (nf)
power, potential
281
examinar (v)
to examine, inspect
282
oficial (nc)
official, officer (nc)
283
fortuna (nf)
fortune, fate
284
crimen (nm)
crime, murder
285
suave (adj)
soft, gentle, mild
286
opuesto (adj)
opposite, contrary
287
sustituir (v)
to substitute, replace
288
ciudadano (nm)
citizen (nm)
289
implicar (v)
to implicate, imply
290
baño (nm)
bathroom, bath, swim
291
sabio (adj)
wise, learned
292
ingresar (v)
to join, deposit, admit
293
respirar (v)
to breathe
294
caliente (adj)
hot, warm, spirited
295
reconocimiento (nm)
recognition, acknowledgment
296
exterior (nm)
exterior, outside (nm)
297
sexual (adj)
sexual
298
respectivo (adj)
respective
299
situado (adj)
situated, located
300
crédito (nm)
credit, reputation
301
alternativa (nf)
alternative
302
rodeado (adj)
surrounded
303
esconder (v)
to hide, conceal
304
cuando (adv)
when (adv)
305
canal (nm)
channel, canal
306
suficientemente (adv)
enough
307
agente (nc)
agent
308
pago (nm)
payment
309
filosofía (nf)
philosophy
310
alterar (v)
to alter, modify
311
lector (nm)
reader, lecturer
312
emitir (v)
to emit, give off
313
magnífico (adj)
magnificent, splendid
314
triunfo (nm)
triumph, victory
315
inclinar (v)
to bow, tilt, incline
316
campesino (adj)
rural
317
sábado (nm)
Saturday
318
amiga (nf)
friend (f)
319
carretera (nf)
highway, road
320
desprender (v)
to detach, release, remove
321
efectivo (adj) [also eficaz]
effective
322
victoria (nf)
victory, triumph
323
circular (v)
to circulate, go around, flow (v)
324
pelear (v)
to fight, struggle
325
pájaro (nm) [also ave]
bird
326
biblioteca (nf)
library
327
reflexión (nf)
reflection, thought
328
aplicado (adj)
applied
329
aconsejar (v)
to advise, counsel
330
vocación (nf)
vocation, calling
331
casado (adj)
married
332
continente (nm)
continent
333
severo (adj)
severe
334
tabla (nf)
chart, board, table, plank
335
justo (adj)
fair, just (adj)
336
ensayo (nm)
essay, rehearsal
337
plato (nm)
plate, dish
338
jardín (nm)
garden
339
imaginación (nf)
imagination, fantasy
340
precioso (adj)
beautiful, precious
341
probable (adj)
probable
342
poesía (nf)
poetry, poem
343
guardia (nc)
guard, watch, lookout
344
privilegio (nm)
privilege
345
monte (nm)
mountain (nm)
346
conmigo (pron)
with me
347
arrojar (v)
to throw (violently), to hurl [also lanzar]
348
precisión (nf)
precision
349
sacrificio (nm)
sacrifice
350
criticar (v)
to criticize
351
hundir (v)
to sink, submerge
352
hilo (nm)
thread, yarn, wire
353
entendido (adj)
understood
354
aparentemente (adv)
apparently
355
aparición (nf)
appearance, apparition
356
poema (nm)
poem
357
avanzado (adj)
advanced
358
curiosidad (nf)
curiosity, quaintness
359
afuera (adv)
outside
360
diente (nm)
tooth, cog
361
primo (nm)
cousin
362
encerrar (v)
to shut in
363
latino (adj)
Latin (adj)
364
apariencia (nf)
appearance, aspect
365
novedad (nf)
latest news, newness
366
espiritual (adj)
spiritual
367
limitado (adj)
limited
368
castigo (nm)
punishment, penalty
369
constantemente (adv)
constantly
370
denominar (v) [also llamar]
to call, name
371
vestido (adj)
dressed (adj)
372
carro (nm)
car, cart
373
eterno (adj)
eternal
374
aumento (nm)
increase, rise
375
pobreza (nf)
poverty, lack, scarcity
376
impulsar (v)
to push, promote, drive
377
caro (adj)
expensive, difficult, dear
378
empujar (v)
to push, shove
379
dólar (nm)
dollar
380
inicial (adj)
initial (adj)
381
local (nm)
place, quarters (nm)
382
dictar (v)
to dictate, announce
383
dulce (adj)
sweet (adj)
384
chocar (v)
to crash into, collide with
385
industria (nf)
industry, factory
386
caballero (nm)
gentleman, knight
387
especialista (nc)
specialist
388
temporada (nf)
season, period, time
389
divino (adj)
divine
390
humor (nm)
mood, humor
391
borrar (v)
to erase
392
nación (nf)
nation
393
felicidad (nf)
happiness
394
amante (nc)
lover
395
alejado (adj)
remote, distant, aloof
396
aguantar (v)
to endure, put up with
397
coger (v)
to hold, take, catch
398
cálculo (nm)
calculation, calculus
399
composición (nf)
composition, make-up, essay
400
rapidez (nf) [also velocidad]
speed, velocity
401
huevo (nm)
egg
402
elemental (adj)
elemental, basic
403
crecimiento (nm)
growth, increase
404
clave (nf)
key (nf)
405
golpear (v)
to hit, strike
406
tragedia (nf)
tragedy
407
colección (nf)
collection
408
chica (nf)
girl, female
409
prestigio (nm)
prestige
410
ascender (v)
to ascend, be promoted
411
sección (nf)
section, cut
412
complicar (v)
to complicate, make difficult
413
anciano (adj)
elderly, aged
414
fiel (adj)
faithful, loyal
415
roto (adj)
broken, torn
416
bolsa (nf)
bag, purse, stock exchange
417
cinta (nf)
tape, ribbon, film, strip
418
engañar (v)
to trick, deceive
419
elegante (adj)
elegant, smart, stylish
420
agotar (v)
to exhaust, wear out, run out
421
cuello (nm)
neck, collar
422
continuación (nf)
continuation, follow-up
423
abril (nm)
April
424
precisar (v)
to do exactly, specify
425
actuación (nf)
performance, acting
426
factor (nm)
factor, cause, influence
427
esquina (nf)
corner
428
hombro (nm)
shoulder
429
infancia (nf)
infancy, childhood
430
suspender (v)
to suspend, hang, fail
431
descanso (nm)
rest, interval, break
432
ampliar (v)
to enlarge, increase, expand
433
zapato (nm)
shoe
434
parecer (nm)
opinion, looks (nm)
435
familiar (nm)
relative (nm)
436
mérito (nm)
worth, merit
437
cultivar (v)
to cultivate, produce
438
oportuno (adj)
opportune, timely
439
explotar (v)
to explode, exploit
440
significativo (adj)
significant, meaningful
441
despedir (v)
to dismiss, to say goodbye to
442
suelto (adj)
loose
443
muro (nm)
outer wall, rampart
444
colaborar (v)
to collaborate, work together
445
a menudo (adv)
often
446
invertir (v)
to invest
447
montón (nm)
lot of, heap, pile
448
revolucionario (adj)
revolutionary
449
disco (nm)
disc, disk, record
450
indispensable (adj)
indispensable, essential
451
demanda (nf)
petition, request, demand
452
mundial (adj)
worldwide
453
mueble (nm)
piece of furniture
454
desastre (nm)
disaster
455
secreto (nm)
secret (nm)
456
oriental (adj)
eastern, oriental
457
regular (adj)
regular (adj)
458
angustia (nf)
anguish, distress
459
provenir (v)
to come from, be from
460
forzar (v)
to force
461
doméstico (adj)
domestic
462
nube (nf)
cloud
463
criar (v)
to bring up, rear
464
miseria (nf)
misery, wretchedness
465
personalmente (adv)
personally
466
peor (adj)
worse, worst (adj)
467
significado (nm)
meaning
468
fama (nf)
reputation, fame
469
palacio (nm)
palace
470
oído (nm)
hearing, ear
471
conveniente (adj)
convenient
472
polvo (nm)
dust, powder
473
confesar (v)
to confess, admit
474
mecánico (adj)
mechanical
475
sacerdote (nm)
priest
476
lentamente (adv)
slowly
477
eficaz (adj) [also efectivo]
effective
478
lección (nf)
lesson
479
rosa (nf)
rose
480
nocturno (adj)
nocturnal, evening
481
posiblemente (adv)
possibly
482
doblar (v)
to bend, turn
483
disminuir (v)
to decrease, diminish
484
averiguar (v)
to investigate, find out
485
sospechar (v)
to suspect, suppose
486
pasear (v)
to go for a walk, ride
487
olor (nm)
smell, odor, fragrance
488
radical (adj)
radical
489
decidido (adj)
determined, resolute
490
contrato (nm)
contract, agreement
491
presentación (nf)
presentation, introduction
492
cárcel (nf)
jail, prison
493
división (nf)
division
494
revés (nm)
al revés: backwards, upside down, inside out
495
sucio (adj)
dirty, filthy, underhanded
496
depositar (v)
to deposit, place, store
497
captar (v)
to capture, attract
498
cualidad (nf)
quality, attribute
499
empeñar (v)
to steam up
500
sobrevivir (v)
to survive, outlive
