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Spanish Legal Vocab > Spanish legal vocab > Flashcards

Spanish legal vocab Flashcards

1
Q

petitioner/plaintiff

A

demandante

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2
Q

jury / juror

A

jurado

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3
Q

court

A

tribunal

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4
Q

courthouse

A

palacio de justicia

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5
Q

courtroom

A

sala de justicia

tribunal

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6
Q

crime

A

crimen

delito

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7
Q

infraction / offense

A

infracción

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8
Q

trial

A

juicio

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9
Q

arrest

A

detener

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10
Q

warrant

A

mandato judicial

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11
Q

fine / fee

A

multa

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12
Q

oath

A

juramento

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13
Q

accuse / charge

A

acusar

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14
Q

appeal

A

apelar

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15
Q

acquit

A

absolver

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16
Q

allege / claim

A

alegar

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17
Q

bail / bond

A

fianza

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18
Q

evidence

A

prueba

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19
Q

admissible

A

admissible

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20
Q

burden of proof

A

carga de la prueba

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21
Q

criminal act

A

acto delictivo

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22
Q

damages

A

daños y perjuicios

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23
Q

to disclose/reveal

A

revelar

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24
Q

dismiss

A

sobreseer

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25
Q

to take effect

A

entrar en vigor

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26
Q

witness

A

testigo

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27
Q

fact

A

hecho

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28
Q

file / record / archive (n)

A

archivo

expediente

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29
Q

ruling

A

fallo

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30
Q

determination

A

determinación

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31
Q

sentence

A

sentencia

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32
Q

decision

A

decisión

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33
Q

advise

A

aconsejar

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34
Q

acquital

A

absolución

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35
Q

admission of guilt

A

reconocimiento/confesión de culpabilidad

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36
Q

advance payment

A

pago por adelantado

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37
Q

aggravating factors

A

elementos agravantes

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38
Q

hearing

A

audiencia

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39
Q

appearance in court

A

comparecencia ante el tribunal

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40
Q

appellate court

A

tribunal de apelaciones

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41
Q

applicant

A

solicitante

peticionario

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42
Q

attest/certify

A

atestiguar

certificar

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43
Q

to bring suit

A

iniciar/presentar una queja/demanda

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44
Q

case

A

acción judicial
proceso
causa

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45
Q

circumstantial evidence

A

prueba indirects

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46
Q

citizenship papers

A

certificado de ciudadanía

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47
Q

costs and fees

A

gastos y costas

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48
Q

conviction

A

condena

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49
Q

court osts

A

costas procesales

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50
Q

curfew

A

toque de queda

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51
Q

defraud

A

defraudar

engañar

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52
Q

denial

A

denegación

negación

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53
Q

deponent

A

declarante

deponente

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54
Q

deprivation

A

privación

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55
Q

prosecutor

A

fiscal

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56
Q

dispose of a case

A

resolver la causa

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57
Q

due process of law

A

debido y adequato proceso legal

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58
Q

effective

A

vigente

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59
Q

evading

A

evasión

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60
Q

eviction

A

desalojo

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61
Q

exculpatory evidence

A

pruebas exculpatorias

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62
Q

exemption

A

immunidad

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63
Q

expert witness

A

perito/consultor técnico

64
Q

expunge

A

borar
cancelar
tachar

65
Q

extenuating circumstances

A

atenuantes

66
Q

extradite

A

extraditar

67
Q

false statement

A

declaración falsa

68
Q

felony

A

delito grave/mayor

69
Q

Fifth Amendment

A

Quinta enmienda (constitucional)

70
Q

identification card

A

cédula de identificación

71
Q

incriminating evidence

A

prueba inculpatoria

72
Q

indigence

A

indigencia

73
Q

indictment

A

acta de acusación

74
Q

irrelevant

A

ajeno al asunto

75
Q

at issue

A

en cuestión

76
Q

knowingly and voluntarily

A

consciente e intencionadamente

77
Q

mandatory

A

obligatorio

78
Q

material witness

A

testigo importante

79
Q

misdemeanor

A

delito menor

80
Q

misrepresentation

A

falsificación

declaración falsa

81
Q

motion

A

petición

82
Q

motion for judgment

A

petición de fallo

83
Q

motion to strike

A

petición de anular

84
Q

motive

A

motivo

85
Q

notarize

A

proveer atestación notarial

86
Q

objection

A

objeción

87
Q

overruled / sustained

A

desestimada / admitida

88
Q

final order

A

orden definitiva

89
Q

outcome

A

resultado

90
Q

pardon

A

indulto

91
Q

parole

A

libertad condicional

92
Q

parties

A

las partes interesadas

93
Q

pay the penalty

A

cumplir el castigo

94
Q

period

A

plazo

95
Q

perjury

A

perjurio

96
Q

plea bargain

A

convenio declaratorio

97
Q

pleadings

A

alegaciones

98
Q

postponement

A

aplazamiento

99
Q

prejudice

A

perjudicar

100
Q

press charges

A

presentar cargos

101
Q

pretrial conference

A

consulta previa al juicio

102
Q

pretrial diversionary program

A

programa alternativo previo al juicio

103
Q

probable cause

A

motivo fundado

104
Q

finding of probable cause

A

fallor que la policía tenía motivo

105
Q

probation

A

libertad condicional / vigilada

106
Q

probation officer

A

agente de libertad vigilada

107
Q

probative value

A

valor probatorio

108
Q

criminal prosecution

A

procesamiento penal

109
Q

public defender

A

defenso público

110
Q

to question

A

interrogar

111
Q

real estate bond

A

fianza sobre propiedad

112
Q

rebuttal

A

refutación

113
Q

refugee

A

refugiado

114
Q

release

A

puesta en libertad

descargo

115
Q

remand

A

devolver

116
Q

repeat offender

A

delincuente reincidente/habitual

117
Q

court reporter

A

relator del tribunal

118
Q

respondent

A

demandado

119
Q

responsible relative

A

pariente responsable

120
Q

restraining order

A

orden inhibitoria

121
Q

restrain

A

limitar

122
Q

revoke

A

revocar

123
Q

to rule

A

fallar

decidir

124
Q

search warrant

A

orden de cateo/registro

125
Q

seizure warrant

A

orden de decomiso

126
Q

serve a sentence

A

cumplir una pena/condena

127
Q

search and seizure

A

registro y embargo

128
Q

serve a subpoena/summons

A

notificar una citación

129
Q

service

A

notificación

130
Q

screening

A

evaluation

131
Q

settlment

A

arreglo
acuerdo
convenio

132
Q

statement

A

declaración

133
Q

a stay

A

suspensión

134
Q

to remain standing

A

permanecer en vigencia

135
Q

stipulation

A

estipulación

136
Q

successful completion of program

A

debido cumplimiento del programa

137
Q

supreme court

A

tribunal supremo

138
Q

suspended sentence

A

pena suspendida

139
Q

to swear

A

jurar

140
Q

sworn statement

A

declaración bajo juramento

141
Q

take the stand

A

testificar

142
Q

tenant

A

inquilino

143
Q

test positive

A

dar positive

144
Q

testimony

A

testimonio

145
Q

timely notice

A

notificación oportuna

146
Q

unlawful

A

illegal

ilícito

147
Q

to uphold

A

confirmar

148
Q

verdict

A

veredicto

sentencia

149
Q

victimless cerime

A

delito sin víctima

150
Q

wanted

A

se busca

151
Q

warrant of arrest

A

oren de arresto / aprehensión / captura

152
Q

welfare

A

bienestar público

153
Q

will

A

testamento

154
Q

with prejudice

A

sin derecho a nuevo juicio

155
Q

withdraw

A

retirar

156
Q

writ

A

mandamiento

decreto

157
Q

writ of habeas corpus

A

auto de habeas corpus

Spanish Legal Vocab (1 decks)

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