Spanish Missions Flashcards

1
Q

San Salvador

A

Where did Columbus Land

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2
Q

Bull of Donation

A

Granting the Spanish the evangelization of the West Indies

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3
Q

Inter Caetera

A

Bull of Donation Latin

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4
Q

Pope Alexander Vi

A

Bull of Donation Pope

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5
Q

Universalis Ecclisae

A

Affirms bull of Donation of Alex. VI, Gives rights of governorship over the Church in New Land

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6
Q

Pope Paul III

A

Author of Univsalsi Ecc. and Sublimis Deus

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7
Q

Sublimis Deus

A

On behalf of the native people, against harsh treatment

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8
Q

Challenges in Mission Towns

A
CLIPS CDG
Cultural Suidice
Language 
Int. Conflicts
Plygamy
Scandals
Contradictions
Diseae
GeoPol Issues
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9
Q

Antonia de Montesinos

A

gave sermon against harsh treatment of natives

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10
Q

Bartolome de Las Casas

A

gave up slaves after Submlimis

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11
Q

Fr. Eusebio Kibo

A

Arizona Missionary - using songs and pics to catechized - esp. images of hell. Cared for natives

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12
Q

Don Juan de Onate

A

New Mexico. Found 40k+ natives. Took land by order of Crown and God. Eventually natives revolted.

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13
Q

Trial of the Indians of Acoma

A

Males 21+ one foot cut off, 20 yrs of service. 2 indians had hands cut off

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14
Q

Alonso de Benarides

A

Reports that all are converted. But in 1681 natives revolted

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15
Q

The Celestial Flavors of Jesus

A

Fr. Eusebio Kibo

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16
Q

Junipero Serra

A

friar founded mission in Baja CA, and first 9 of 21 mission in CA. Fought for native rights, pushed against royal involvement

17
Q

Ecomienda

A

Labor system rewarding colonists with labor from native people.

18
Q

Mission Towns

A

Focused on Reduction of Natives, focus on Work and Prayer - teaching to be Spanish

19
Q

Reduction

A

Reducing natives to be civilized people.

20
Q

Challenges in Mission Towns

A
CLIPS CDG
Cultural Suidice
Language 
Int. Conflicts
Plygamy
Scandals
Contradictions
Diseae
GeoPol Issues
21
Q

Methods of Instruction/Indoctrination

A
Elaborate Liturgy/Calendar
Chapel Services
Sacred Images
Catechitical Instruction
Powerful Proc. of Word/Preaching - fire/brimstone
22
Q

2 people fighting for human rights

A

Montesinos & Las Casas