spanish missions in texas 10/3 unit 2 Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

what was the time period of the explorers known as

A

the colonial period

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2
Q

where did Spain and France start colonizing

A

Texas, creating settlements

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3
Q

what is the east texas scare

A

the building of fort st.louis worried Spain and they reacted by going to Texas and building missions to claim land

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4
Q

why were the missions built

A

in response to other countries starting to settle in North America

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5
Q

what is a mission used for

A

so the spanish could claim land, spread christianity, and teach the native the spanish way of life

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6
Q

where were the missions generally built

A

near rivers to ensure a good water supply

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7
Q

what did the spanish teach the natives

A

they taught them about catholicism and how to farm

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8
Q

what did the spanish force the natives to change

A

their languages, religion, and customs

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9
Q

why did the natives come to the missions

A

the Spanish offered gifts, protection from other native groups, and a steady supply of food

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10
Q

what was the problem with presides (the outer protection wall around the missions)

A

solidere were not properly trained, friars and soldiers often has disagreements, soldiers were working off debt

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11
Q

why were the first east texas missions abandoned

A

natives wanted to kill the spanish

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12
Q

when was San Antonio De Valero founded

A

1718

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13
Q

what is The San Antonio De Valero also known as

A

The Alamo

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14
Q

where was The San Antonio De Valero(The Alamo) located

A

between the Rio Grande river and East Texas

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15
Q

in 1719, who raided the mission in Los Andes

A

a small group of French soldiers

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16
Q

what did the French do to the mission in los andes

A

they looted it and tied chicken to their saddles

17
Q

what did the priest exaggerate in 1719

A

the news that a huge French army was invading the mission at los andes

18
Q

how did the spanish react to the priest exaggerating

A

they panicked and abandoned the east texas missions for a second time

19
Q

what did the spanish realize

A

how weak they were in texas

20
Q

why did the mission system fail

A

the natives had their own religion and customs. the Spanish soldiers treated them harshly and natives died or disease

21
Q

what did the native plot

A

the native plotted to kill the Spanish because they blamed them for events that happened

22
Q

where did the Spanish go after the abandoned the missions

A

they moved west