Spanish pg 288 Flashcards
(31 cards)
1
Q
el doler
A
pain
2
Q
el enfermo
A
nurse
3
Q
la inyeccion
A
injection, shot
4
Q
poner una inyeccion
A
to give an injection
5
Q
las muletas
A
crutches
6
Q
las puntadas
A
stiches
7
Q
la radiografia
A
X ray
8
Q
la receta
A
prescription
9
Q
roto
A
broken
10
Q
la sangre
A
blood
11
Q
la venda
A
bandage
12
Q
el yeso
A
cast
13
Q
caerse
A
to fall
14
Q
cortarse
A
to cut oneself
15
Q
lastimarse
A
to hurt oneself
16
Q
romperse
A
to break to tear
17
Q
torcerse
A
to twist to srain
18
Q
tropezar
A
to trip (over)
19
Q
el cuello
A
neck
20
Q
la espalda
A
back
21
Q
el hombro
A
shoulder
22
Q
la muneca
A
wrist
23
Q
la rodilla
A
knee
24
Q
el tobillo
A
ankle
25
Conjugate gustar in the imperfect and preterite
Imperfect: gustaba, gustaban
Preterite: gusto, gustaron
26
Imperfect progressive endings and how it works
form is estar + present participle
for the present participle for ar you use ando
for ir/er use iendo and when theres an e -> i and fir o -> u and three vowels in a row = a y in the middle
ex. esquiar -> esquiando
decir-> diciendo, dormir-> durmiendo creer-> creyendo
27
conjugate ser and estar
ser: soy eres es somos sois son
estar: estoy estas esta estamos estais estan
28
Imperfect regular endings for ar and er/ir
Imperfect irregular endings for ir, ser, and ver
a. ar - aba abas aba abamos abais aban
er/ir - ia ias ia iamos iais ian
b. ir - iba ibas iba ibamos ibais iban
ser - era eras era eramos erais eran
ver - veia veias veia veiamos veiais veian
29
Preterite of regular verbs endings
a. ar
b. er/ir
c. what happens when the verb ends in car?
d. gar?
e. zar?
a. e, aste, o, amos, asteis, aron
b. i, iste, io, imos, isteis, ieron
c. c -> que ex buscar -> busque
d. g -> gu ex. pagar -> pague
e. z -> c ex. almorzar -> almorce
30
Irregular preterite verbs
a. ser and ir are conjugated like this:
b. hacer tener estar and poder are all conjugated similarly the beginning changes so this question is asking what those changes are
c. what are the endings
a. fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos. fuisteis, fueron
b. hic, tuv, estuv, pud also hic changes to hiz for udelella
c. e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron
31
preterite of
a. venir
b. decir
c. traje
d. poner
vin dij traj pus
e iste o imos isteis ieron