Spanish to English Verbs, Español a Ingles Verbos Flashcards by Bryant Carter

Comer

To eat

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Comenzar

To begin, To start

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Colgar

To hang up

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Coger

To catch (pick up, fetch, get)
Kech

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Coger

“Coger” is a common verb in Spanish that has several meanings depending on the region. It’s often translated as “to take” or “to grab” in English, but its usage can vary significantly between different Spanish-speaking countries. Here’s a brief overview of its main uses:

To Take/To Grab: In its most basic sense, “coger” is used to express taking or grabbing something. For example:

“Cogí el bolígrafo.” (I took the pen.)
“Coge tu abrigo antes de salir.” (Grab your coat before leaving.)
To Catch: “Coger” can also mean “to catch” when referring to grabbing something that’s moving or in motion. For example:

“Cogí la pelota que me lanzaste.” (I caught the ball you threw me.)
To Catch (Transport): In some regions, particularly in Spain and parts of Latin America, “coger” is commonly used to mean “to take” or “to catch” in the context of transportation. For example:

“Voy a coger el autobús.” (I’m going to take the bus.)
“¿A qué hora cogemos el tren?” (What time are we catching the train?)
To Have Sex (Vulgar Usage): It’s important to note that in some countries, particularly in Latin America, “coger” is considered vulgar slang and is used to refer to sexual intercourse. Because of this, it’s best to avoid using “coger” in this context in formal or polite conversation.

When using “coger,” it’s essential to be mindful of regional variations and cultural sensitivities, especially regarding its vulgar connotation in certain contexts. Depending on the region, alternatives such as “tomar” (to take) or “agarrar” (to grab) may be preferred in some situations to avoid any misunderstandings.

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Casar

To marry

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Casarse

to get married

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Castigar

To castigate, punish, chastise

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Cepillar

To brush

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Cerrar

To close, shut

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Cobrar

To charge (price, collect, cash)

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Cocer al horno

To bake

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Cocinar

To cook

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To share

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Comprar

To buy

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Comprender

To understand

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Concluir

finish, conclude

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Conducir

drive, lead, conduct

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Conocer

know, be familiar with people, places,things

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Saber

to know information, knowledge

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Construir

construct

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Contar *

count, tell, relate

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Contestar

to answer

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Convenir *

to suit, befit

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Vender

to sell

Bañar (Bañarse)

to bathe, bathe oneself

Bajar

to go down

Bailar

to dance

Correr

to run

Cortar

to cut

Coser

to sew

Costar

to cost

Crear

to create

Crecer

to grow

Creer

to believe, think

Cruzar

to cross, intersect

Caer (Caerse) - Cah-er, Cah-er-say

to fall

Calentar

to heat

Cambiar

change

Caminar

to walk, travel

Dar

to give

Dar luz ( a un niño)

to give birth

Deber

to owe, must (should, ought to)

Decir

to say, to tell

Cantar

Buscar

to look for, to seek

Bromear

to joke, jest

Besar

to kiss

Comenzar

begin , to start

Beber

to drink

Barrer

to sweep

Ahorrar

to save (money)

Aguardar

to wait (for), lookout for, service

Afeitar ( Afeitarse)

to shave

Advertir

to advise, warn, (notice,remark,admonish)

Atar

to tie

Ayudar

to help

Aspirar

to breathe in, inhale

Asistir

to be present, attend, assist

Tocar

to play (an instrument, to touch)

Andar

to go, walk, march

Arreglar

to alter (arrange, fix, repair, correct, tidy

Asar

to roast

Amar

to love

Apoyar

to support ( lean, maintain, espouse, abet)

Aprender

to learn

Aplicar

to apply

Aplaudir

to clap

Añadir

to add, append

Anular

to cancel

ser

to be

separarse

to separate

serviv

to serve

prometer

to promise

secar(se)

to dry

quedar

to remain, meet

quemar

to burn

querer

to want, to wish

quitar (quitarse)

to take, take out

rebobinar

to rewind

recibir

to receive

regar

to water

reconocer

to recognize

recordar

to remember

reír

to laugh

repetir

to repeat

reservar (con)

to reserve, set aside

respirar

to breath

responder

respond, answer, reply

revelar (fotos)

to develop fotos

sentar, sentarse

to sit

sentir

to feel, sense

terminar, terminarse

to finish, end, run out

tener

to have

sufrir

to suffer

subir

to go up, climb, raise

soñar

to dream

sonreír

to smile

sonar

to sound , ring

seguir

to follow

venir

to come

viajar

to travel, ride

tomar

to drink

vestir ( Vestirse)

to get dressed

to go

Invitar

To invite

Llegar

to arrive

Llenar

To fill

Llevar

To wear, carry, take

Llorar

To cry

Manejar

To drive

Mandar

To direct, guide, steer, order

Maquillarse

To make oneself up, put on makeup

Marcar

to mark, score

Mostrar

to show

Morir

to die

Mirar

To watch, look at, regard

Mezclar

To mix, blend

Matar

To kill

Mentir

To lie

Lavar (Lavarse)

To clean, wash

Leer

To read

Lavantar

To lift

Lavantarse

to rise, get up

Limpiar

To clean

Llamar

to call

Parar (Pararse)

To stop, halt

Partir

To divide, split,

Patear

To kick

Pedir

to order, to ask for

Pelar

To peel

Abrazar

To hug, embrace

Odiar

To hate

Ofrecer

To offer

Oír

To hear

Oler

to smell

Olvidar

to forget

Organizar

to organize

Pagar

To pay

Peinar

to comb

Perder

to lose

Pensar

To think

Pintar

To paint

Planchar

to iron

Poner

to put, place, set the table

Poder

To be able

Preocupar

to worry

Preguntar

to ask information

Preferir

tp prefer

Prestar

to lend

Vivir

to live

Unir

to tie, untie

Volver

to return, come back

Volar

To fly ( a plane)

Ver

To see

Sorprender

to surprise

Visitar

to visit

Acostarse

to go to bed

Aconsejar

to advise, counsel

Saltar

to jump, leap,

Salir

to leave, depart

Sacar

to take, take out

Saber

to know facts, information

Romper

to break, crash, tear

nadar

to swim

estornudar

to sneeze

divorciarse

to divorce

dormirse

to fall asleep

hervir

to boil

ducharse

to take a shower

empezar

to begin

encontrar

to meet, to find, encounter

nacer

to be born

dormir

to sleep

describir

to describe

desear

to wish, want, desire

despegar

to take off

enseñar

to teach, show

entender

understand, realize

entrar

to enter, go in

enviar

to send

esconder

to hide

escoger

to choose

escribir

to write

jugar

to play (game or sport)

escuchar

to listen

toser

to cough

esperar

to wait, to hope

abuchear

to boo, jeer

probar, probarse

to taste, prove, to try

estudiar

to study

explicar

to explain

abrir

to open

desbloquear

unlock

despertar, despertarse

to awaken, wake up

devolver

to return something, give back

necesitar

to need

descubrir

to discover

ganar

to win, earn, gain

enfermarse

to get sick

derretir

to melt

divertirse

to have fun

disfrutarse

to have fun

estar

to be ( temp) feelings, location, mood

tirar de la cadena (del váter)

to flush a toilet

fruncir el ceña

to frown

lanzar

to throw

fijar

to schedule, fix, notice, fasten

faltar

to be missing, to be lacking

Pintar

tp paint

planchar

to iron

romper

to break

saber

to know (facts)

sacar

to take (picture, take out)

salir

to depart, leave

saltar

to jump, leap, spring

aconsejar

to advise, counsel

acostarse

to go to bed

visitar

to visit

sorprender

to surprise, astonish

ver

to see

volar

to fly (a plane)

volver

to turn, return, comeback

unir

to tie, unite

vivir

to live

prestar

to lend

preferir

to prefer

preguntar

to ask (information)

poder

to be able

to preocupar

to worry

poner

to put, to place, set (the table)

Ahorrar

to save (money)

Barrer

to sweep

Aguardar

to wait (for), lookout for

Afeitar, Afeitarse

To shave

Advertir

to advise, warn, notice

Atar

to tie

Ayudar

to help

Aspirar

to breathe in, to inhale

Asistir

to be present, to attend

Gustar

To like, please

Haber

To have done something

Hablar

To speak

Hacer

To do, make

Marcar

to score, mark, dial a phone, indicate

Mostrar

to show

Maquillar, Maquillarse

To put on makeup

Morir

To die

Mezclar

to mix, blend

Mirar

To watch, look at, regard, behold

Prometer

to promise

Servir

to serve

Separarse

to seperate

Abrazar

To embrace, hug

Pelar

To peel

Pedir

To order, ask for

Patear

To kick

Partir

To divide, split, depart

Parar, Pararse

To stop, halt

Llamar

To call

Limpiar

To clean

Levantarse,

To rise, get up

Levantar

to lift

Leer

To read

Lavar, Lavarse

to clean, wash

Mentir

to lie

Matar

To kill

Seguir

To follow

Perder

To lose

Pensar

To think

Peinar

To comb

Pagar

To pay

Organizar

To organize

Olvidar

To forget

Oler

To smell

Oír

To hear

Ofrecer

To offer

Odiar

To hate

Gastar

To spend

Tocar

to play ( an instrument) to touch

Andar

to go, walk, march

Arreglar

To alter, arrange, fix, repair, correct, tidy up

Asar

To roast

Amar

To love

Apoyar

To support, lean, maintain

Aprender

To learn

Aplicar

To apply

Aplaudir

To clap, applaud

Añadir

to add

Anular

To cancel

Ser

To be

Secar , Secarse

To dry

Quedar

To remain, meet

Quemar

To burn

Querer

To want, wish

Quitar, Quitarse

To take, take off

Recibir

To receive

Rebobinar

To rewind

Regar

To water

Reconocer

To recognize

Recordar

To remember

Reír

To laugh

Repetir

To repeat

Reservar (con)

To reserve, set aside

Respirar

To breathe

Responder

To respond, answer, reply

Revelar

To develop photos

Sentar, Sentarse

To sit

Sentir

To feel, sense

Terminar, Terminarse

To finish, end, run out

Tener

To have

Sufrir

To suffer

Subir

To go up, climb, raise

Soñar

To dream

Sonreír

To smile

Sonar

To sound, ring

Follar

To fuck

Llevar

to wear, take along, carry

Venir

to come

Viajar

to travel

Vestir, Vestirse

to get dressed, dress, clothe

Tomar

to drink, have food, take

to go

Invitar

To invite

Llegar

To arrive

Llenar

to fill

Llorar

to cry

Manejar

to drive

Mandar

To direct, guide, steer, command, order

Bendecir

To bless

Atreverse, Atreversa

To dare (to)

Atropellar

To knock down, run over

Atravesar

To cross, pass through

Aumentar

to increase

Cantar

To sing

Decir

To say, to tell

Deber

To owe, must, should (ought to)

Dar luz (aun niño)

To give birth to a child

Dar

To give

Caminar

To walk, travel

Cambiar

To change

Calentar

To heat

Castigar

To castigate, punish, chastise

Cepillar

To brush

Cobrar

To charge (price, collect, cash)

Cerrar

To close, shut

Cocer al horno

To bake

Contar

To count, tell, relate

Cocinar

To cook

To share

Comprar

To buy

Comprender

To understand

Concluir

To finish, conclude

Conducir

To drive, lead, conduct

Conocer

To know ( people, places, things)

Construir

To construct

Contestar

To answer

Convenir

To suit, befit

Correr

To run

Cortar

To cut

Bromear

To joke, jest, make fun of, riducule

Besar

To kiss

Comenzar

To begin, start

Colgar

To hang up

Beber

To drink

Coger

To catch, pick up, to get

Vender

To sell

Bañar, Bañarse

To bathe, wash

Bailar

To dance

Bajar

To go down

Caer, Caerse

To fall

Cruzar

To cross, intersect

Creer

To believe, to think

Casar, Casarse

To marry

Crecer

To grow

Crear

To create

Costar

To cost

Coser

To sew

Buscar

To look for, seek

Caerle, mal

Verb phrase - To make a bad impression

Caerle bien

To make a good impression

Caber

To fit

Bular

To trick, deceive

Brillar

To shine, gleam

Bostezar

To yawn

Borrar

To erase, wipe out

Comer

To eat

Burlarse (de)

To make fun of, mock, ridiclue

Caminar

To walk, travel

Cantar

To sing

fruncir el ceño

To frown

averiguar

to find out

ayunar

To fast

Carecer

To lack

Ladrar

To bark (dog)

Jurar

To swear

Juntar

To join, unite

Pelear

To fight, scuffle, argue

Pellizar

To pinch

Parecer

To seem, appear

Negarse

To refuse

Perdonar

To forgive, excuse, pardon

Pertenecer

To belong, pertain

Perseguir

To pursue, chase, persecute

Permanecer

To remain, endure, stay

Perjudicar

To damage, cause

Corregir

To correct

Convidar

To invite

Contratar

To hire

Contraer

To contract, limit

Contener

To contain, hold

Conseguir

To get, achieve, obtain, manage

Conmover

To move, (emotionally)

Confundir

To confuse, confound

Enamorarse

To fall in love

Empujar

To push

Traducir

Translate

Confiar

To trust

Condenar

To condemn, sentence

Encantar

To love, adore

Enflaquecer

To become thin, become weak

Enfadarse

To get angry

Encoger

To shrink

Encender

To turn on, light

Suspirar

To sigh

Surgir

To arise, emerge

Suponer

To suppose, assume

Suplicar

To beg

Superar

To overcome, surpass, exceed

Acudir (a)

To come (to), go (to)

Actualizar

To update, make, current

Acostumbrarse

To get used, get accustomed to

Acordarse

To remember

Acordar

To agree on, decide on

Acontecer

To happen, occur

Acoger

To greet

Acercarse

To approach, move closer to

Acabar

To finish, run out, use up

Aburrir

To bore

Aborrecer

To hate, abhor

Temer

To fear

Trastornar

To disturb, disrupt

Tragar

To swallow, absorb

Tejer

To weave

Teclear

To type (on computer)

Tardar

To delay, take a long time

Sustraer

To take away, steal

Sudar

To sweat

Suceder

To happen

Soltar

To let go of, turn loose

Soler

To be in the habit of

Sobrevivir

To survive

Sobresalir

To excel, stand out

Sobrar

To have in excess, be left over

Silbar

To hiss, whistle

Esparcir

to scatter, spread

Equivocarse

To make a mistake

Envolver

To cover, wrap

Envidiar

To envy

To age, grow old

Envejecer

To amuse, entertain

Entretener

To flicker, die away

Entremorir

To bury

Enterrar

Elegir

To choose, elect

Enterarse

To find out, hear of, notice

Enrojecerse

To turn red, blush

Enriquecerse

To get rich

Enojarse

To get angry

Enloquecer

To drive crazy

Engordar

To gain weight, get fat

Engañar

To cheat, swindle

Enfrentarse

To face, confront

Empeorar

To worsen

Emotionarse

To get excited

Emborracharse

To get drunk

Dibujar

To draw, sketch

Diseñar

To design

Disfrutar

To enjoy, enjoy oneself

Disgustar

To upset

Disminuir

To decrease, diminish

Doblar

To bend, fold, turn

Doler

To hurt

Dominar

To master, have command of

Durar

To last, go on for

Echar

To throw, put in, add, emit

Efectuar

To bring about

Destacar

To emphasize, highlight

Desperdiciar

To waste

Despedir

To dismiss, fire, say goodbye to

Desnudarse

To get undressed

Desmayarse

To faint

Deslizarse

To slip, slide

Deshacer

To unravel, break apart, dissolve, undo

Desgarrar

To tear up, rip,pull

Irse

To go away

To go

To flatter

Halagar

To find out, find out, discover

Hallar

To wound, injure

Herir

To boil

Hervir

To swell

Hinchar

To flee

Huir

To sink

Hundir

To matter

Importar

To impress

Impresionar

Interrumpir

To interrupt

Interesar

To interest

Intentar

To try, attempt

Influir

To influence

Imprimir

To print

Felicitar

To congratulate

Fallecer

To pass away, die

Fallar

To fail

To surprise

Extrañar

To expose, exhibit

Exponer

Exigir

To demand

Estropear

To damage, ruin

Estremecerse

To shudder

Estirar

To stretch

To use, employ

Emplear

Desenvolver

To develop, unwrap, open

Descoger

to pick up (phone)

Descargar

to unload, download

Descansar

to rest

Desarrollar

to develop, build, unfold

Desagradar

to displease

Desafiar

To challenge

to defeat

Derrotar

to spill

Derramar

to depress, sadden

Deprimir

to show, demonstrate

Demostrar

Demorar

To take a long time

Deletrear

to spell

Dejar

to leave (behind) let

Decepcionar

to disappoint

Fumar

to smoke

frotar

to rub

Freír

To fry

Fracasar

To fail, fall through, be unsuccessful

To strengthen, fortify

Fortalecer

To flow

Fluir

To blossom, flower, thrive

Florecer

Fiscalizar

To oversee, supervise, control

Firmar

To sign a document

Fingir

To pretend

Figurar

To appear, be prominent, represent

Guardar

To save, store, put away

Gruñir

To grunt, growl, grumble

Gritar

To scream, shout, yell

Grabar

To record (audio/ video)

Gozar

To enjoy

Golpear

To hit, beat, bang, knock on

Girar "El coche giró bruscamente en la esquina." El viento hace girar las aspas del molino.

to spin, rotate, turn "The car turned sharply at the corner." The wind turns the blades of the mill.

Culpar

to blame

Cubrir

To cover

Criar

To raise, cultivate, bring up

Componer

To compose, arrange

Colocar

To place, put

Cobrar

To load, charge

Chocar

To shock, startle, crash, collide

Chismear

To gossip

Chiflar

To whistle

Charlar

To chat

Cazar

To hunt

Proteger

to protect

Proseguir

To continue, proceed, go on

Proponer

To propose, suggest

Prever

To forsee, anticipate

Prevenir

To prevent, anticipate

Pretender

To intend, try, expect

Presumir

To show off

Preocupar

To worry

Preguntarse

To wonder

Predicar

To preach, advocate

Predecir

To predict, foretell

Poseer

To own, possess

Medir

to measure

Masticar

To chew

marchar

to work, function, march

Negar

To deny

Mudarse

To move (to a new house)

Morder

To bite

Padecer

To suffer

Meter

to put, to put in, place

Merendar

To have a snack

Merecer

To deserve

Mejorar

To improve

Molestar

To bother, annoy

Marcar

To mark, indicate, dial (on phone)

Rogar

To beg, ask, pray

Mantenar

to maintain, support, keep

Manchar

to stain, mark, tarnish

maldecir

to curse

madurar

To ripen, mature

Luchar

To fight

Lograr

To attain, achieve

llover

to rain

Llevarse

To carry off, take away

Ligar

To bind, to tie

Liderar

To lead, head

Lamentar

To regret, feel sorry about

Ponerse

to put on ( Clothing )

Pisar

to step on

Pinchar

to burst, puncture

Picar

To bite, sting

Pestañear

To blink

Vencer

to win, defeat

Torcer

To twist, turn, sprain

Ahogarse

to drown

Aguantar

To endure, put up with

Agradecer

To thank

Agradar

to like

Aflojar

to loosen

Adivinar

To guess

Adelgazar

To lose weight, become thin

Vengar

to avenge

Tirar

to throw, pull, knock over

Sacudir

to shake

Roncar

to snore

Rezar

To pray

Amenazar

to threaten

Vaciar

to empty

Valer

to be worthV

Valorizar

to value, appreciate

atraer

To attract, captivate

Atar

To tie

Asustar

To frighten, startle

Asesinar

To murder, assassinate

Asegurarse

To make sure

Asar

to roast

Arrastrar

To drag

Aprovechar

to make use of, take advantage of

Aprobar

To pass (exam, class)

Apretar

to tighten, squeeze

Apostar

To bet

Aplazar

To postpone, put off

Apagar

To turn off, put off

Anteceder

to precede, come before

Anochecer

To get dark (out)

Ampliar

To enlarge, extend, expand

Amontonar

To stack, pile

Amarrar

To tie

Amanecer

To get light (out)

Alzar

To raise, lift

Alquilar

To rent

Alojarse

To stay, lodge

Almacenar

to store, amass

Alivar

to ease, relieve, alleviate

Rasgar

to rip, tear

Tropezar

To trip, stumble

Alardear

To brag, boast

Retirar

To remove, take away, withdraw

Requerir

To require, summon

Reponer

To replace, put back

Repasar

To review, go over again

Reñir

To quarrel, scold, tell off

Remar

To row (boat)

Relejar

To relax

Reírse (de)

To make fun (of)

Regresar

To return, go back

Regatear

To haggle, bargain

Recoger

To gather, pick up

Recharzar

To refuse, turn down

Vigilar

To watch over, look after

Yacer

To lie (in bed)

Zambullirse

To dive, plunge

Retraer

To bring back

Spanish to English Verbs, Español a Ingles Verbos Flashcards

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