Spanish Verbs 501 Flashcards
(501 cards)
1
Q
abatir
A
to overthrow, to knock down, to throw down
2
Q
abrasar
A
to burn, to set on fire
3
Q
abrazar
A
to hug
4
Q
abrir
A
to open
5
Q
absolver
A
to absolve, to aquit
6
Q
abstenerse
A
to abstain
7
Q
aburrir
A
to annoy, to bore
8
Q
aburrirse
A
to be bored, to grow tired, to grow weary
9
Q
acabar
A
to have just, to finish, to end, to complete
10
Q
acelerar
A
to accelerate, to speed, to hurry
11
Q
aceptar
A
to accept
12
Q
acercar
A
to bring near, to place near
13
Q
acercarse
A
to approach, to draw near
14
Q
acertar
A
to hit the mark, to hit upon, to do something right, to succeed in, to guess right
15
Q
aclamar
A
to acclaim, to applaud, to shout, to hail
16
Q
aclarar
A
to explain, to clarify, to make clear, to rinse
17
Q
acompañar
A
to accompany, to escort, to go with, to keep company
18
Q
aconsejar
A
to advise, to counsel
19
Q
acordar
A
to agree upon, to tune
20
Q
acordarse
A
to remember, to agree
21
Q
acostarse
A
to go to bed
22
Q
acostumbrar
A
to be accustomed, to be in the habit of
23
Q
acuchillar
A
to knife, to cut
24
Q
acudir
A
to attend, to be present frequently, to respond to a call, to come to the rescue
25
acusar
to accuse
26
adelantar
to advance, to go ahead, to progress
27
adelantarse
to go forward, to go ahead, to move ahead, to take the lead
28
adivinar
to divine, to foretell, to guess, to solve
29
admirar
to admire
30
admitir
to admit, to permit, to grant
31
adoptar
to adopt
32
adorar
to adore, to worship
33
adquirir
to acquire, to obtain
34
advertir
to advise, to give notice, to give warning, to take notice of
35
afeitarse
to shave oneself
36
agarrar
to grasp, to obtain, to catch, to clutch, to seize
37
agitar
to agitate, to shake up, to stir
38
agotar
to exhaust, to use up
39
agradar
to please, to be pleasing
40
agradecer
to be thankful/grateful, to thank
41
agrandar
to increase, to exaggerate, to enlarge
42
agravar
to aggravate, to make worse
43
agregar
to add, to collect, to gather, to aggregate
44
agrupar
to group
45
aguardar
to expect, to wait for
46
ahorrar
to save
47
alcanzar
to reach, to overtake
48
alegrarse
to rejoice, to be happy
49
almorzar
to lunch
50
alquilar
to hire, to rent
51
alumbrar
to illuminate, to light, to enlighten
52
alumbrarse
to be/get high, to get tipsy, to become lively from alcohol
53
alzar
to heave, to lift, to pick up, to raise prices
54
amar
to love
55
añadir
to add
56
andar
to walk
57
anunciar
to announce, to foretell, to proclaim
58
apagar
to extinguish, to turn off flame/fire/light
59
aparecer
to appear, to show up
60
aplaudir
to applaud, to clap
61
apoderarse
to take power, to take possession
62
apreciar
to appreciate, to appraise, to esteem
63
aprender
to learn
64
apresurarse
to hasten, to hurry, to rush
65
aprobar
to approve, to pass a test
66
aprovechar
to take advantage, to avail oneself, to use
67
apurarse
to fret, to grieve, to worry
68
arrancar
to root up, to pull up, to tear off, to snatch, to start a motor, to boot up a computer
69
arreglar
to fix, to arrange, to adjust, to regulate, to settle, to repair
70
arrojar
to fling, to hurl, to throw, to throw up
71
articular
to articulate, to pronounce distinctly
72
asegurar
to assure, to affirm, to assert, to insure
73
asir
to seize, to grasp, to grab
74
asistir
to attend, to assist, to be present
75
asustarse
to be frightened, to be scared
76
atacar
to attack
77
atenerse
to rely on, to depend on, to keep to, to abide by
78
atraer
to attract, to allure, to charm
79
atravesar
to cross, to go through, to run through
80
atreverse
to dare, to venture
81
avanzar
to advance
82
avergonzar
to shame
83
averiguar
to find out, to inquire, to investigate, to establish, to verify, to check
84
ayudar
to help
85
bailar
to dance
86
bajar
to lower, to let down, to come down, to go down, to descend, to download
87
balbucear
to stammer, to hesitate (in speech)
88
bañarse
to take a bath
89
barrer
to sweep, to whisk
90
bautizar
to baptize, to christen
91
beber
to drink
92
bendecir
to bless, to consecrate
93
borrar
to erase, to cross out
94
bostezar
to yawn, to gape
95
botar
to fling, to cast away, to throw away, to launch, to jump
96
broncear
to bronze, to tan
97
bullir
to boil, to bustle, to hustle, to stir
98
burlarse
to make fun of, to poke fun at, to ridicule
99
buscar
to look for
100
caber
to be contained, to fit into
101
caer
to fall
102
caerse
to fall, to fall down, to tumble
103
calentar
to heat up, to warm up
104
callarse
to be silent, to keep quiet
105
calzar
to shoe, to wear shoes, to put on shoes
106
cambiar
to change, to exchange
107
caminar
to walk, to move along
108
cansarse
to become tired, to become weary, to get tired
109
cantar
to sing
110
caracterizar
to characterize, to distinguish
111
cargar
to load, to burden, to charge (a battery)
112
casarse
to get married, to marry
113
celebrar
to celebrate
114
cenar
to eat dinner
115
cepillar
to brush
116
cerrar
to close, to shut, to turn off
117
certificar
to certify, to register (a letter), to attest
118
charlar
to chat
119
chistar
to mumble, to mutter
120
chupar
to suck
121
citar
to make an appointment, to cite, to quote, to summon
122
cocinar
to cook
123
coger
to seize, to take, to grasp, to grab, to catch, to get (understand)
124
colegir
to collect, to infer, to gather
125
colgar
to hang up
126
colocar
to put, to place
127
comenzar
to begin, to start, to commence
128
comer
to eat
129
componer
to compose, to repair
130
comprar
to buy, to purchase
131
comprender
to understand
132
conducir
to lead, to conduct, to drive
133
confesar
to confess
134
conocer
to know, to be acquainted with
135
conseguir
to attain, to get, to obtain
136
constituir
to constitute, to make up
137
construir
to construct, to build
138
contar
to count, to relate, to tell
139
contener
to contain, to hold, to restrain
140
contestar
to answer, to reply to
141
continuar
to continue
142
contribuir
to contribute, to pay taxes
143
convencer
to convince
144
convenir
to agree, to convene, to be fitting
145
convertir
to convert
146
convocar
to call together, to convene, to convoke, to summon
147
corregir
to correct
148
correr
to run, to race, to flow
149
cortar
to cut, to cut off, to cut out
150
crear
to create
151
crecer
to grow
152
creer
to believe
153
criar
to breed, to raise, to bring up (rear)
154
cruzar
to cross
155
cubrir
to cover
156
cuidarse
to take care of oneself
157
cumplir
to fulfill, to keep a promise, to reach one's birthday (cumpleaños)
158
dar
to give
159
deber
to owe, to must, to ought, should
160
decidir
to decide
161
decir
to say, to tell
162
declarar
to declare, to testify
163
dedicarse
to devote oneself
164
defender
to defend
165
dejar
to let, to permit, to allow, to leave
166
delinquir
to be delinquent, to violate the law
167
demostrar
to demonstrate, to prove
168
denunciar
to denounce, to condemn
169
depender
to depend
170
derribar
to knock down, to overthrow, to tear down, to throw down
171
desayunarse
to breakfast
172
descansar
to rest
173
describir
to describe, to delineate
174
descubrir
to discover, to reveal, to uncover, to unveil
175
desear
to desire, to wish, to want
176
desempeñar
to play a part, to act a part, to discharge, to perform a duty, to take out of pawn
177
deshacer
to undo, to destroy, to take apart
178
despedirse
to take leave of, to say good-buy to
179
despegar
to detach, to unglue, to unstick, to take off (airplane)
180
desperezarse
to stretch oneself, to stretch one's arms and legs
181
despertarse
to wake up oneself
182
destruir
to destroy
183
desvestirse
to undress oneself, to get undressed
184
detener
to stop someone or something, to detain
185
detenerse
to stop oneself
186
devolver
to return an object, to refund, to give back
187
dibujar
to design, to draw, to sketch
188
dirigir
to direct
189
disculparse
to apologize, to excuse oneself
190
discutir
to discuss, to debate
191
disfrutar
to enjoy, to enjoy oneself
192
dispensar
to excuse, to dispense, to distribute, to exempt
193
distinguir
to distinguish
194
divertirse
to have a good time, to enjoy oneself, to amuse oneself
195
divorciarse
to be/get divorced
196
doler
to ache, to pain, to hurt, to cause grief, to cause regret
197
dormir
to sleep
198
ducharse
to take a shower
199
dudar
to doubt
200
echar
to cast, to fling, to hurl, to pitch, to throw
201
ejecutar
to execute, to carry out, to perform
202
ejercer
to exercise, to practice a profession
203
elegir
to elect, to select, to choose
204
embeber
to soak in, to soak up, to suck in
205
empezar
to begin, to start
206
emplear
to employ, to use
207
encender
to incite, to inflame, to kindle, to light, to turn on (an appliance)
208
encerrar
to enclose, to lock up, to confine
209
encontrar
to meet, to encounter, to find
210
enfadarse
to become angry, annoyed, irritated
211
enfermarse
to get sick, to fall sick, to become sick
212
enojarse
to become angry
213
enseñar
to teach, to show, to point out
214
entender
to understand
215
entrar
to enter, to go in, to come in
216
entregar
to deliver, to hand over, to give
217
enunciar
to enunciate, to state
218
enviar
to send
219
envolver
to wrap up
220
equivocarse
to be mistaken, to make a mistake
221
erguir
to raise, to stand up straight
222
errar
to err, to wander, to roam, to miss
223
escoger
to choose, to select, to pick
224
escribir
to write
225
escuchar
to listen
226
esparcir
to scatter, to spread
227
esperar
to expect, to hope, to wait for
228
esquiar
to ski
229
establecer
to establish, to set up
230
estar
to be
231
estimar
to estimate, to esteem, to respect, to value
232
estudiar
to study
233
exigir
to demand, to urge, to require
234
explicar
to explain
235
expresar
to express
236
fabricar
to fabricate, to manufacture, to make, to build
237
faltar
to miss, to be lacking, to be wanting, to need
238
felicitar
to congratulate
239
festejar
to feast, to entertain, to celebrate
240
fiar
to confide, to trust
241
fijarse
to take notice, to pay attention, to settle
242
fingir
to pretend
243
firmar
to sign
244
formar
to form, to shape, to make up, to educate
245
fregar
to wash dishes, to scrub
246
freír
to fry
247
fumar
to smoke
248
funcionar
to function, to run (machine)
249
ganar
to earn, to gain, to win
250
gastar
to spend money, to wear out, to waste
251
gemir
to grieve, to groan, to moan, to howl
252
gobernar
to govern, to rule
253
gozar
to enjoy
254
gritar
to shout, to scream, to shriek, to cry out
255
gruñir
to grumble, to grunt, to growl, to creak
256
guiar
to lead, to guide
257
haber
to have (helping verb to form compound tenses)
258
habitar
to inhabit, to dwell, to live, to reside
259
hablar
to speak
260
hacer
to do, to make
261
hallar
to find, to discover, to locate
262
heredar
to inherit
263
herir
to harm, to hurt, to wound
264
huir
to escape, to flee, to run away, to slip away
265
ignorar
to be ignorant of, not to know
266
impedir
to hinder, to impede, to prevent
267
imprimir
to imprint, to impress, to print, to fix in one's mind
268
incluir
to include, to enclose
269
indicar
to indicate, to point out
270
inducir
to induce, to influence, to persuade, to lead
271
influir
to influence, to have influence on
272
informarse
to inform oneself, to find out
273
inmigrar
to immigrate
274
inscribir
to inscribe, to record, to register, to enroll
275
inscribirse
to enroll, to register, to sign up
276
insistir
to insist, to persist, to stress
277
interesarse
to be interested in
278
introducir
to introduce
279
invitar
to invite
280
ir
to go
281
irse
to go away
282
jugar
to play a game/sport
283
juntar
to join, to unite, to connect
284
jurar
to swear, to take an oath
285
juzgar
to judge
286
lanzar
to throw, to hurl, to fling, to launch
287
lastimarse
to hurt oneself, to feel sorry for, to complain, to regret
288
lavar
to wash
289
lavarse
to wash oneself
290
leer
to read
291
levantar
to lift, to raise
292
levantarse
to get up
293
limpiar
to clean
294
limpiarse
to clean oneself
295
llamar
to call, to name
296
llamarse
to be called, to be named
297
llegar
to arrive, to reach
298
llenar
to fill
299
llevar
to carry away, to take away, to wear
300
llorar
to weep, to cry, to whine
301
luchar
to fight, to strive, to struggle, to wrestle
302
maldecir
to curse
303
manejar
to manage, to handle, to drive, to operate a vehicle
304
mantener
to maintain, to keep up, to support, to provide for
305
marcar
to mark, to note, to observe
306
marchar
to walk, to march, to function (machine), to run (machine)
307
marcharse
to go away, to leave
308
matar
to kill
309
medir
to measure, to weigh, to scan
310
mejorar
to improve
311
mencionar
to mention
312
mentir
to lie, to tell a lie
313
merecer
to merit, to deserve
314
mirar
to look, to watch
315
mirarse
to look at oneself, to look at each other
316
mejarse
to get wet, to wet oneself
317
montar
to mount, to go up, to climb, to get on, to wind a watch
318
morder
to bite
319
morir
to die
320
mostrar
to show, to point out, to display
321
mover
to move, to persuade, to excite
322
mudarse
to change one's clothes, to change one's place of residence, to move
323
nacer
to be born
324
nadar
to swim
325
navegar
to navigate, to sail
326
necesitar
to need
327
negar
to deny, to refuse
328
obedecer
to obey
329
observar
to observe, to notice
330
obtener
to obtain, to get
331
ocultarse
to hide oneself, to conceal oneself
332
ocupar
to occupy
333
ofrecer
to offer
334
oír
to hear
335
oler
to smell, to scent
336
olvidar
to forget
337
oponer
to oppose
338
ordenar
to order, to command, to put in order, to arrange
339
organizar
to organize, to arrange, to set up
340
osar
to date, to venture
341
pagar
to pay (for)
342
parar
to stop someone of something
343
pararse
to stop oneself
344
parecer
to seem, to appear
345
parecerse
to resemble each other, to look alike
346
partir
to leave, to depart, to divide, to split
347
pasar
to pass by, to happen, to spend time, to go through
348
pasearse
to take a walk, to parade
349
pedir
to ask for, to request
350
pegar
to beat, to hit, to slap, to stick, to glue, to paste
351
peinarse
to comb one's hair
352
pensar
to think
353
percibir
to perceive, to receive
354
perder
to lose
355
perdonar
to pardon, to forgive, to excuse
356
permitir
to permit, to admit, to allow, to grant
357
pertenecer
to pertain, to appertain, to belong
358
pintar
to paint
359
pintarse
to make up (one's face), to tint, to color (one's hair, lips)
360
pisar
to tread on, to step on, to trample
361
placer
to gratify, to humor, to please
362
platicar
to chat, to talk over, to discuss
363
poder
to be able to
364
poner
to put, to place, to turn on (TV, radio)
365
ponerse
to put on clothing, to become, to set (sun)
366
poseer
to possess, to own
367
practicar
to practice
368
predecir
to predict, to forecast, to foretell
369
predicar
to preach
370
preferir
to prefer
371
preguntar
to ask, to question
372
preocuparse
to be concerned, to worry, to be worried
373
preparar
to prepare
374
prepararse
to be prepared, to get ready, to prepare oneself
375
presentar
to present, to display, to show, to introduce
376
prestar
to lend
377
principiar
to begin
378
probar
to test, to prove, to try, to try on
379
probarse
to try on (clothing)
380
proclamar
to proclaim
381
producir
to produce, to cause
382
prohibir
to prohibit, to forbid
383
pronunciar
to pronounce
384
proteger
to protect
385
pudrir/podrir
to rot
386
pulir
to polish
387
quedarse
to remain, to stay
388
quejarse
to complain, to grumble
389
quemar
to burn, to fire
390
querer
to want, to wish
391
quitarse
to take off (clothing), to remove oneself, to withdraw
392
raer
to scrape, to rub off, to erase, to wipe out, to fray
393
realizar
to realize, to carry out, to fulfill
394
recibir
to receive, to get
395
recoger
to pick up, to gather, to harvest, to collect
396
recomendar
to recommend, to advise
397
reconocer
to recognize, to acknowledge, to be grateful for
398
recordar
to remember, to recall, to remind
399
reducir
to reduce
400
referir
to refer, to relate
401
regalar
to give as a present, to make a present of, to give as a gift, to honor
402
regar
to water, to irrigate, to sprinkle
403
regresar
to return, to go back, to regress, to give back
404
reír
to laugh
405
reírse
to laugh, to laugh at
406
rellenar
to refill, to fill again, to stuff
407
remitir
to remit, to forward, to transmit
408
reñir
to scold, to quarrel
409
reparar
to mend, to repair, to notice, to observe
410
repartir
to distribute, to deal cards
411
repetir
to repeat
412
resolver
to resolve, to solve (a problem)
413
responder
to answer, to reply, to respond
414
retirar
to retire, to withdraw
415
retrasar
to delay, to retard
416
reunirse
to assemble, to get together, to meet, to gather
417
revocar
to revoke, to repeal
418
revolver
to revolve, to turn around, to turn over, to turn upside down
419
robar
to rob, to steal
420
roer
to nibble, to gnaw
421
rogar
to ask, to request, to beg, to pray
422
romper
to break, to shatter, to tear
423
saber
to know
424
sacar
to take out, to get
425
sacudir
to shake, to jerk, to jolt, to hit
426
salir
to go out, to leave
427
saltar
to jump, to leap, to hop, to explode, to spring
428
saludar
to greet, to salute
429
satisfacer
to satisfy
430
secar
to dry, to wipe dry
431
secarse
to dry oneself
432
seguir
to follow, to pursue, to continue
433
señalar
to signal, to indicate, to point out, to show
434
sentarse
to sit down
435
sentir
to feel sorry, to regret, to feel
436
sentirese
to feel, to suffer
437
separar
to separate, to detach, to sort, to set apart
438
ser
to be
439
servir
to serve
440
significar
to mean, to signify
441
socorrer
to help, to aid, to assist
442
sofocar
to choke, to smother, to suffocate
443
sollozar
to sob, to whimper
444
someter
to subdue, to submit, to surrender
445
sonar
to ring, to echo, to sound, to resound
446
soñar
to dream
447
sonreír
to smile
448
soplar
to blow, to blow out
449
sorprender
to surprise, to astonish
450
sospechar
to suspect
451
sostener
to sustain, to support, to maintain
452
subir
to go up, to come up, to climb, to rise, to mount, to get on (train, bus), upload (internet)
453
subrayar
to underline, to underscore, to emphasize
454
su(b)scribir
to subscribe, to agree to, to sign
455
sufrir
to suffer, to endure, to bear, to undergo
456
sugerir
to hint, to insinuate, to suggest
457
sumergir
to submerge, to plunge, to immerse, to sink
458
suponer
to suppose, to assume
459
suprimir
to suppress, to abolish, eliminate, to delete
460
surgir
to surge, to spring up, to arise, to emerge, to loom up
461
suspirar
to sigh
462
tañer
to pluck, to play (a stringed musical instrument)
463
telefonar
to telephone
464
televisar
to televise
465
temblar
to tremble, to quake, to quiver, to shake, to shiver
466
temer
to fear, to dread
467
tender
to extend, to offer, to stretch, to spread out, to hang out (wash)
468
tener
to have, to hold
469
tentar
to examine by touch, to feel with the fingers, to attempt, to try
470
terminar
to end, to finish
471
tirar
to pull, to draw, to pitch (a ball), to shoot (a gun), to throw, to fling, to print (typography)
472
tocar
to play (instrument)
473
tomar
to take, to have (something to eat or drink)
474
tostar
to toast, to tan, to roast (coffee)
475
trabajar
to work, to labor
476
traducir
to translate
477
traer
to bring, to carry, to wear
478
tratar
to try, to treat, to subject
479
tropezar
to stumble, to blunder
480
unir
to connect, to unite, to join, to bind, to attach
481
usar
to use, to wear
482
utilizar
to utilize
483
vaciar
to empty, to drain
484
valer
to be worth, to cost
485
velar
to stay awake, to guard, to watch over, to conceal
486
vencer
to conquer, to overcome, to defeat
487
vender
to sell
488
venir
to come
489
ver
to see
490
verificar
to verify, to check
491
vestirse
to dress oneself, to get dressed
492
viajar
to travel
493
vigilar
to watch over, to keep guard, to look out for
494
visitar
to visit
495
vivir
to live
496
volar
to fly, to blow up
497
volver
to return, to go back
498
votar
to vote, to vow
499
yacer
to lie down, to by lying down, to lie in a grave
500
zumbar
to buzz, to flutter around, to hum
501
zurcir
to mend
