Special Senses Flashcards

(87 cards)

1
Q

Acuity

A

Clearness of sharpness of a sensory function

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2
Q

adnexa

A

Tissues or structures in the body adjacent to or near a related structure

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3
Q

Humor

A

Any fluid or seminal fluid of the body

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4
Q

Labryinth

A

Series of intricate communicating passages

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5
Q

Opaque

A

Substance or surface that neither transmits nor allows the passage of light

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6
Q

ambly/o

A

Iris doesn’t respond appropriately to light

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7
Q

aque/o

A

Water

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8
Q

blephar/o

A

Eyelid

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9
Q

Choroid/o

A

Choroid

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10
Q

Conjunctiv/o

A

Inner surface of eye lid

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11
Q

Core/o

A

Layer of the eyeball

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12
Q

Pupill/o

A

Opening in eye for light to enter

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13
Q

Corne/o

A

Outer clear covering of the eye ball

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14
Q

dacry/o

A

Tear; lacrimal apparatus

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15
Q

lacrim/o

A

Tear; lacrimal apparatus

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16
Q

dacryocyst/o

A

Lacrimal sac

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17
Q

gluac/o

A

Gray

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18
Q

irid/o

A

Colored area of eye surrounding the pupil

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19
Q

Ocul/o

A

Eye

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20
Q

opthalm/o

A

Eye

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21
Q

Opt/o

A

Eye, vision

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22
Q

Optic/o

A

Eye, vision

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23
Q

phac/o

A

Lens

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24
Q

phot/o

A

Light

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25
presby/o
Old age
26
retin/o
Inner most layer of eyeball
27
scler/o
White layer of eye
28
vitr/o
Inner chamber of the eye
29
Audi/o
Hearing
30
labryinth/o
Air filled chambers of inner ear
31
mastoid/o
Portion of temporal bone with lots of air cells
32
Ot/o
Ear
33
tympan/o
Tympanic membrane (ear drum)
34
myring/o
Tympanic membrane (eardrum )
35
-acusia
Hearing
36
-cusis
Hearing
37
-opia
Vision
38
-opsia
Vision
39
-trophia
Turning (related to the eyeball)
40
Ophthalmology
Medical specialty concerned with disorders of the eye
41
Ophthalmologist
Physician that treats eye disorders
42
Optometrists
Doctors of optometry that diagnose vision problems and prescribe glasses
43
Otolaryngology
Medial specialty concerned with the disorders of the ear, nose and throat
44
Otolaryngologist
Position who treats ENT disorders 
45
Glaucoma
Characterized by increased intraocular pressure
46
Otitis media
Inflammation of the middle ear 
47
Mastoiditis
Inflammation of brain tissue near the middle ear 
48
Myringotomy
Incision of the eardrum
49
Tympanotomy
Incision of the eardrum
50
Tinnitus
Ringing sound
51
Achromatospia
Complete color blindness
52
Ametropia
Failure of light raise to focus sharply on the retina
53
Astigmatism (AST)
Distorted vision, resulting from a defective curvature of the cornea or lens
54
Hyperopia (far sided)
Visual defect in which the eyeball is too short
55
Myopia (near sided)
Visual defect in which the eyeball is too long
56
Cataract
Opacity that forms on the lens and impairs vision
57
Conjunctivitis
Inflammation of the conjunctiva and inner eyelids with vascular congestion, a.k.a. pink eye
58
Entropion
Inversion or inward, turning of the edge of the lower eyelid
59
Epiphora
Abnormal overflow of tears
60
Metamorphosia
Visual distortion of objects
61
Photophobia
Unusual intolerance of and sensitivity to light
62
Retinopathy
Any disorder of the retinol blood vessels
63
Strabismus
Abnormal turning of the eyeball
64
Anacusis
Complete deafness
65
Otitis externa
Infection of the external auditory canal
66
Presbyacusis
Impairment of hearing resulting from old age
67
Tinnitus
Perception of ringing, hissing, or other sound in the ears
68
Vertigo
Sensation of spinning motion of oneself or the surroundings
69
Audiometry
Measurement of hearing acuity at different soundwave frequencies and volumes
70
Blepharoplasty
Cosmetic surgery that removes fatty tissue above, and below the eyes, that commonly forms as a result of aging
71
Cochlear implant insertion
Placement of an artificial hearing device
72
Enucleation
Removal of the eyeball from the orbit
73
Evisceration
Removal of the contents of the eye, while leaving the sclera and cornea intact
74
LASIK surgery
Procedure using a specialized laser pass through a temporary flap made in the cornea to reshape underlying corneal tissue
75
Tympanoplasty
Reconstruction of the eardrum 
76
ENT
Ears, nose, and throat
77
D.O.
Doctor of optometry
78
OM
Otitis media
79
URI
Upper respiratory infection
80
Ambly/o
Iris doesn’t respond well to change his in light a.k.a. lazy eye
81
Choroid
Layer of the eyeball
82
Core/o
Opening in center of eye for light to enter
83
Pupil/o
Opening and center of eye for light to enter
84
Irid/o
Colored area around pupil
85
Retin/o
Inner layer of eyeball
86
Vitr/o
Inter chamber of eyeball
87
Exophthalmos
Bulging out of the eyeball