Special Senses Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Optic nerve

A

The nerve that carries impulses from eye to the brain is the optic nerve

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2
Q

Sclera

A

The white outer layer of the eye is called the sclera

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3
Q

Aqueous humor

A

The thin, watery fluid in the anterior chamber of the eye is the aqueous humor

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4
Q

Vitreous humor

A

The jelly like substance that fills the posterior chamber behind the lens is the vitreous humor

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5
Q

Lens

A

The divided point between the anterior and posterior portion of the eye is the lens

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6
Q

Muscle

A

The iris of the eye is made up of muscle

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7
Q

Conjunctiva

A

The eyelids are covered on their surfaces by the mucous membrane called the conjunctiva

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8
Q

Lacrimal glands

A

Tears that bathe the eyeball and keep it moist are produced by the lacrimal gland

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9
Q

Rods

A

Night vision is concerned with retinal cells known as rods

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10
Q

Comes

A

Daylight vision and color are permitted by retinal cross known as cones

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11
Q

Blind spot

A

The optical disc contains no visual receptors and is therefore called the blind spot

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12
Q

Optic lobe

A

The lobe of the brain where visual patterns are interpreted is the optic lobe

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13
Q

Myopia

A

The term for nearsighted people is called myopia

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14
Q

Hyperopia

A

The term for farsighted people is called hyperopia

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15
Q

Stigmatism

A

Irregular curvature of the lens results in a disorder known as stigmatism

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16
Q

Refraction

A

Is known as the bending of light as it passes through the eye

17
Q

Temporal lobe

A

The area of the brain that processes auditory inland oration a called the temporal lobe

18
Q

Tympanic membrane

A

The technical term for the eardrum is called the type if membrane

19
Q

Eustachian tube

A

The long slender tube leading from the middle ear to the back of throat is called the Eustachian tube

20
Q

Cochlea

A

The small like structure in the inner ear is called the cochlea

21
Q

Olfactory receptors

A

Olfactory receptors are stimulated by chemicals dissolved in the mucus that allow you to smell

22
Q

Eye

A

The eye contains 70% of the bodies sensory receptors

23
Q

Lysosomes, enzymes, and antibodies

A

Tears contain

24
Q

Hammer

A

The hammer transfers vibration from the eardrum to the anvil

25
Stirrup
The stirrup transfers vibrations from the anvil to the fluid in the inner ear
26
Vestibule
Vestibule sends static equilibrium information to the cerebellum about head position
27
Taste buds
Taste buds are small peg like projections on the dorsal surface of the tongue
28
Retina
The purpose of the eye is to gather light from the environment and form an image on the retina which is in the back of the eye