Specialized Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What are the 4 components of COMPUTER HARDWARE?

A

•input devices
•Central processing unit (cpu)
•Output devices
•Memory

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2
Q

Is the basic unit of information in computer

A

-Bit (binary digit)

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3
Q

What are the 4 “terms” that describe large unit of data used in measuring data storage

A

Kilobyte,megabyte,gigabyte,and terabyte

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4
Q

It is the data or instructions entered into memory of computer and any hardware component that allows users to enter data and instructions

A

INPUT DEVICES

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5
Q

Two type of input

A

-Data
-Instructions

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6
Q

Allows the computer to enter words,numbers,punctuation,symbol etc.,

A

KEYBOARD

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7
Q

Controls movement of pointer, also called mouse pointer

A

POINTING DEVICES

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8
Q

Pointing devices that fits under palm hand

A

MOUSE

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9
Q

No moving mechanical parts inside,senses light to detect mouse movement

A

OPTICAL MOUSE

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10
Q

Stationary pointing device with a ball on its top or side,to move pointer,rotate ball with thumb,finger,or palm of hand

A

TRACKBALL

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11
Q

Is small,flat,rectangular pointing devices sensitive to pressure and motion

A

Touchpad

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12
Q

Is pointing device shaped like pencil eraser positioned between keys on keyboard

A

Pointing stick

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13
Q

Is vertical lever mounted on a base

A

Joystick

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14
Q

Is steering-wheel-type input device

A

Wheel

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15
Q

It is to touch areas of screen with finger,often used with kiosks

A

Touch screen

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16
Q

What are the six (6) pointing devices?

A

•Mouse
•Optical mouse
•Trackball
•Touchpad and a pointing stick
•Joystick and a wheel
•Touch screen

17
Q

What are the two (2) Sound and voice input?

A

•MIDI
•Microphone

18
Q

What MIDI stands for?

A

Musical instrument digital interface

19
Q

Allow user to input their voice

20
Q

External devices,such as electronic piano keyboard, to input music and sound effects

A

MIDI (Musical instrument digital interface)

21
Q

Process of entering full-motion images into computer

22
Q

Light-sensing device that reads printed text and graphics

23
Q

What are the three (3) types of scanner

A

Flatbed scanner
Handheld scanner
Sheet-fed scanner

24
Q

What are the seven (7) types of readers

A


•Barcode readers
•Optical mark readers (OMR)
•Radio frequency identification readers (RFID)
•Optical character recognition readers (OCR)
•Magnetic Ink character recognition readers (MICR)
•Biometric Readers

25
Data that has been processed into a useful form
OUTPUT DEVICE
26
Houses display device as separate peripheral
Monitor
27
Uses liquid crystal display,have a small footprint
LCD