Specials Final Exam

Question 1

Erasures for PNB

Answer 1

E- Erasures ( no crossing out- errors= Like through and initial)
R- Rule off end of shift
A-

Question 2

Scrub your PNB

Answer 2

S- Start with day, date and year

C-

Question 3

RARA

Answer 3

Remove risk
Avoid risk
Reduce risk
Accept risk

Question 4

Thrives

Answer 4

Threat
Harm
Risk
Investigate
Vulnerability 
Engagement
Safeguarding

Question 5

Vulnerability

Answer 5

Defined as vulnerable if a result of their situation and circumstances are not able to take care of self or other or protect self or others from harm or exploitation

Question 6

Code of Ethics 9 nolan principles

Answer 6

Accountability 
Selflessness
Objectivity 
Respect 
Honesty
Integrity
Leadership 
Fairness
Openness

Question 7

Incident

Answer 7

Single or distinct event or occurrence

Which disrupts an individual’s, group’s or community’s quality of life and causes them concern

Question 8

Threat

Answer 8

Expression of intent to inflict pain, harm or punishment or an indication of IMPENDING DANGER OR HARM

Question 9

Harm

Answer 9

Physical mental injury or damage, evil or wrongdoing

Question 10

Risk

Answer 10

Probability of suffering harm or loss

Question 11

S17 PACE

Answer 11

Power of entry to save life and limb

Question 12

S117 PACE

Answer 12

Can use reasonable and proportionate force when enacting any PACE power

Question 13

Use of force legislation

Answer 13

Common Law: can use reasonable and proportionate force to save life, in defence or self or other or property or to prevent breach of peace. No need to wait to be harmed ( can use pre-emotive strike)
S117 PACE
ECHR: can use reasonable and proportionate force in self defence, defence of another, prevent crime or affect a lawful arrest
S3 Criminal Law Act - can use reasonable and proportionate force to:
1. Prevent crime
2. Effect/ assist in lawful arrest
3. Prevent people unlawfully at large

Question 14

Necessity test (COPPLANID)

Answer 14

C- Protect CHILDREN and vulnerable persons 
O- Obstruction of highway
Prevent injury (self/other)
Public decency
Loss/damage to property 
Address unknown/ doubted
Name unknown/doubted
Investigation )prompt and effective 
D- Prevent DISAPPEARANCE

Question 15

Police arrest power

Answer 15

S24 PACE

Question 16

Civilian arrest power

Answer 16

S24 A

Question 17

Stop and Search powers

Answer 17

S1 PACE to search for
S 32 PACE (post-arrest to search for DIE- can not use if arrested in police station)
S23 misuse of drugs to search for drugs

Question 18

S19 PACE and S22

Answer 18

19= power of seizure
22= power to retain

Question 19

Course of conduct

Answer 19

2+ occurances (no time limit)

Question 20

Stalking and harassment sections

Answer 20

S2 Stalking without fear
S2A Harassment without fear
S4 Stalking with fear
S4A Harrassment with fear

Question 21

Harassment (S1 definition)

Answer 21

Course of conduct (2+times) which amounts to harassment and that person knows or ought to know will make other person feel harassed

Question 22

Stalking and harrassment potential exam catch out

Answer 22

If 2 non violent harassing letter sent and 1 violent then still S2 as not course of conduct for fear so still harrassment without fear

Question 23

Collective harrassment

Answer 23

GROUP OF OFFENDERS or group of victims

Question 24

Stalking

Answer 24

Course of conduct directed at a specific person
Visual or physical proximity, non-consensual communication or verbal, written or implied threats,
or a combination thereof
That would CAUSE A REASONABLE PERSON TO FEAR

Question 25

What can not be seized during stop+search

Answer 25

Items of legal privilege eg solicitors letters

Question 26

Stalking- power of entry

Answer 26

S2(B) Protection from Harrassment Act - Can get warrant you enter and search premed is for any evidence if believe offence has been committed or is being committed under s2(A). - Premesis= dwelling, plane, vehicle, vessel, air/hovercraft, tent/moveable structure - May use reasonable force

Question 27

Disposal actions for S+H

Answer 27

1. Restraining order: Upon conviction Set or indefinite time 2. Civil Injunction -Victim applies for: Damages or to get injunction ordering offender to cease his/her conduct (breach injunction= offence)

Question 28

Stalking by proxy

Answer 28

Stalking those connected to victim as know will impact victim

Question 29

H.A.D meaning

Answer 29

Harrassment, alarm and distress

Question 30

Malicious communication

Answer 30

Use when not course of conduct therefore not S+H Letter, electronic communication or any article that conveys a message that is: Indecent or grossly offensive; a threat False info that sender knows not true OR any article which is IN WHOLE OR IN PART of an indecent or grossly offensive nature l, causing distress or anxiety to recipient or anyone to whom he intends it should be communicated

Question 31

Public Order section

Answer 31

``` S5= disorderly behaviour S4A= intentional H.A.D S4= Threatening behaviour S3= Affray S2= Violent Disorder S1= RIOT ```

Question 32

Public Order exam cheat sheet

Answer 32

X

Question 33

Section 5 PO- Disorderly Conduct

Answer 33

-Threatening or abusive words or behaviour or disorderly behaviour OR -Written sign or visible representation which is Threatening or Abusive within hearing or sights of another person, likely to be caused H.A.D

Question 34

Does S5 PO need to be directed at anyone specific

Answer 34

No | Can just be in a public place, etc. Is offence as long as likely to cause someone H.A.D

Question 35

Where can S5 PO take place

Answer 35

Public or private | BUT not a dwelling

Question 36

What is drunk and disorderly

Answer 36

S5 PO whilst drunk (intoxicated)

Question 37

S4A - Intentional H.A.D

Answer 37

Must have intent to cause H.A.D -Threatening, INSULTING, or abusive words or behaviour or disorderly behaviour OR -Any writing or sign or other threatening, abusive or insulting visible representation This causing H.A.D

Question 38

Does S4A PO need be directed at someone

Answer 38

No does not need be directed at a specific person but MUST cause someone H.A.D (victim)

Question 39

What need for MH Capacity Act

Answer 39

Mental disturbance and/or blood or gut injury

Question 40

MH Capacity Act ‘ID A CURE’

Answer 40

Imparement or Disturbance And can they Communicate their decision and Understand the info and Retain the info and Evaluate the info

Question 41

Purpose of MH capacity act

Answer 41

Act in best interest of someone too incapable or too unwilling to help themselves