Spiritual Self Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

“ Quiet the mind, and the soul
will speak.”

A

Ma Jaya Sati Bhagavati

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2
Q

define as “relating to or affecting the human
spirit or soul opposed to material or physical
things

A

Spiritual

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3
Q

someone who places a little importance
on beliefs and traditions and is more
concerned with growing and experiencing
the Divine

A

Spiritual

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4
Q

someone who believes in a
god or group of gods and
consciously adheres to the
beliefs of his or her religion

A

Religious

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5
Q

can be broadly understood as a method to develop
concentration, deepen understanding and insight, and cultivate awareness and
compassion.

A

Contemplative practice

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6
Q

Give 4 examples of contemplative practices

A

Meditation
Prayer
Yoga
Journaling

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7
Q

The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods.

A

Religion

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8
Q

it is also a particular system of faith
and worship

A

Religion

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9
Q

What year a research conducted by Steven Reiss about theory on why people are attracted to religion

A

1990

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10
Q

professor emeritus of psychology at the Ohio State
University, posted theory on why people are
attracted to religion

A

Steven Reiss

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11
Q

According to him, while some other
religious preach God of peace, there are also
religions that preach holy wars. True or False

A

True

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12
Q

State 16 BASIC DESIRES THAT HUMAN SHARE

A

Acceptance
Curiosity
Eating
Family
Honor
Idealism
Independence
Order
Physical
Activity
Power
Romance
Saving
Social contact
Status
Tranquility
Vengeance

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13
Q

True or false: Anthropologists notes 4 dimension of religon

A

False (sociologists noted four dimensions of religion)

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14
Q

4 dimensions of religion

A

Beliefs
Rituals
Spiritual experience
Unique social form of community

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15
Q

generalized system of ideas and values that shape how members of a religious group come to understand the world
around them.

A

Beliefs

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16
Q

are repeated physical gestures or activities, such as prayers
and mantras, used to reinforce religious teaching, elicit spiritual feelings and connect worshippers with a high power

A

Rituals

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17
Q

feeling of immediate connection with a higher
power. Religion is not so much about thinking a
certain way as about feeling a certain way.

A

Spiritual experience

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18
Q

Tue or false: Religion is not so much about feeling a
certain way as about thinking a certain way.

A

False (Religion is not so much about THINKING a certain way as about FEELING a certain way.

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19
Q

Emphasized that religious beliefs and practices “untie in
one single community called a church, all those who adhere to them.

A

UNIQUE SOCIAL FORMS OF COMMUNITY

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20
Q

State RELIGIOUS CLASSIFICATION

A

Polytheism
Monotheism
Antheism
Animism

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21
Q

multiple gods

A

Polytheism

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22
Q

single god

A

Monotheism

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23
Q

No dieties

A

Antheism

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24
Q

Nonhuman beings (animals, plants, natural world)

A

Animism

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25
Give examples of Polytheism
hinduism Ancient Greeks and Romans
26
Examples of Monotheism
Judaism, Islam, Christianity
27
Examples of Antheism
Antheism, Buddhism, Taoism
28
Example of Animism
Indigenous nature worship Shinto
29
encompasses the religion, philosophy, and culture of the Jewish people
JUDAISM
30
is the oldest of the Abrahamic religions
Judaism
31
predecessor of Christianity and Islam
Judaism
32
What is the judaism sacred text
Torah
33
their sacred text is the Torah
Judaism
34
world’s largest religion
Christianity
35
it is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
Christianity
36
the word of God is written in the Bible
Christianity
37
the religious faith of muslims who worship Allah as the sole deity and believes Muhammad is his prophet
Islam
38
the holy scriptures of Islam
Koran
39
the holy scriptures of__ is the Koran
Islam
40
means submission or surrender
Islam
41
The root word means peace
Salam
42
“surrender one’s will to the true will of God to achieve Peace
Islam
43
world’s oldest religion
Hinduism
44
hinduism combines the beliefs, philosophy, and cultural pratices of india
Hinduism
45
central to the faith is a belief in reincarnation and one supreme god called Brahman
Hinduism
46
In hinduism, the supreme god is called
Brahman
47
In Hinduism, most sacred text is written in ___ in ancient times
Sanskrit
48
the oldest ancient sacred texts is called
Vedas
49
It means knowledge
Vedah
50
refers to the teachings of Guatama Buddha
Buddhism
51
is also known as “the enlightened one” or “the awakened one”
Buddha
52
does not believe in a divine real or God as a supernatural Being, but instead follows the wisdom of their founder.
Buddhism
53
In pre-colonial Philippines, our ancestors looked up to a priestess or shaman
Babaylan
54
acted as a healer, spiritual leader, and medium.
Babaylan
55
usually a woman, but there were some men who were too
Babaylan
56
True or false: male babaylan, were said to have feminine traits
True
57
True or False: our ancestors believed that souls are physical and can exist outside the body and that they can transfer from one body to another
False: our ancestors believed that souls are QUASI-PHYSICAL
58
an anthropologist and a professor emerita of Up Visayas made a pioneering study on the primeval concept of dungan
Alicia P. Magos
59
“life force, an energy, as well as an ethereal entity, a spirit with will of its own that resides in the human body and provides the essence of life.
Dungan
60
breath of life
Ginhawa
61
responsible for the heart’s ability to beat. It was believed that if ginhawa left the body, the person also dies
Ginhawa
62
the conscious intellectual and emotional aspects
Dungan
63
True or false: “Ginhawa” and “ Dungan” both exist in every person.
True