Spring Final Flashcards
(27 cards)
Diaersis
tells us that they’re combined for the sound- when a word has 2 dots on top of a letter/word
EX: Phaethon -doesn’t have them combined
Puellae -does have them combined
Ultema
last syllable
Penult
2nd to last syllable
Antepenult
3rd to last syllable
et…et
means “both &”
Apposition
2 nouns put together next to each other
shown as: “ , words ,”
Infinitive mood
saying it’s not limited
Indictative
tells us facts about the subject
Imperative
orders actions
Subjunctive
describes hypothetical or potential actions
Transitive
can take the Direct Object
Passive
receives the action
Active
performs the actions
What are the 8 parts of speech?
-Nouns
-Pronouns
-Adjectives
-Verbs
-Adverbs
-Conjunction
-Preposition
-Interjection
Who are nouns listed in the dictionary?
nominative case, genative case, gender…
(same for adjectives)
Esse
“to be”
present, infinitive, of sum
Finite verb
verb that’s not infinitive(or unlimited)
Predicate Nominative
a noun after the verb that is describing the subject by a linking verb and is in the nominative case
Post Positive
meaning to come after
Complementary infinitive
a infinitive verb that pairs with a intranstive linking verb
EX: “YOU OUGHT” is changed to “YOUR DUTY”
licet
it’s permitted
arca
box, chest
accipio
to recieve
partitive genitive
a noun that shows partial possession by having part of something
for example: enough money