Springboard Unit 1 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

apparel

A

(n.) clothing, that which serves as dress or decoration; (v.) to put clothes on,
dress up
a. SYNONYMS: (n.) attire, garments; (v.) deck out
b. ANTONYMS: (v. undress, unclothe, strip, denude

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2
Q

dispatch

A

:(v.) to send off or out for a purpose; to kill; (n.) an official message;
promptness, speed; the act of killing
a. SYNONYMS: (v.) slay; (n.) report, communication
b. ANTONYMS: (v.) recall, withhold

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3
Q

besiege

A

(v.) to attack by surrounding with military forces; to cause worry or trouble
a. SYNONYMS: blockade, encircle, pressure, hound

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4
Q

compress

A

(v.) to press together; to reduce in size or volume; (n.) a folded cloth or pad applied to an injury
a. SYNONYMS: (v.) condense, shrink, shorten
i. ANTONYMS: (v.) enlarge, swell

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5
Q

denounce

A

(v.) to condemn openly; to accuse formally
a. SYNONYMS: criticize, censure
b. ANTONYMS: hail, acclaim

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6
Q

douse

A

(v.) to plunge into a liquid, drench; to put out quickly, extinguish
a. SYNONYMS: submerge, soak, dunk, immerse
b. ANTONYMS: dry out, dehydrate, kindle, ignite

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7
Q

expressly

A

: (adv.) plainly, in so many words; for a particular purpose
a. SYNONYMS: pointedly, explicitly
b. ANTONYMS: implicitly, accidentally

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8
Q

famished

A

: (adj., part.) suffering severely from hunger or from a lack of something
a. SYNONYMS: hungry, starving, ravenous
b. ANTONYMS: well fed, full, satisfied, satiated

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9
Q

forsake

A

(v.) to give up, renounce; to leave, abandon
a. SYNONYMS: desert, disown
b. ANTONYMS: keep, hold on to, stand by

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10
Q

gainful

A

(adj.) profitable; bringing in money or some special advantage
a. SYNONYMS: moneymaking, paying
b. ANTONYMS: unprofitable, unrewarding, nonpaying

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11
Q

immense

A

(adj.) very large or great; beyond ordinary means of measurement
a. SYNONYMS: vast, immeasurable, gigantic
b. ANTONYMS: small, tiny, minute, infinitesimal

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12
Q

inept

A

(adj.) totally without skill or appropriateness
a. SYNONYMS: clumsy, unskilled, incompetent
b. ANTONYMS: skillful, accomplished, adroit

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13
Q

ingenious

A

(adj.) showing remarkable originality, inventiveness, or resourcefulness;
clever
a. SYNONYMS: imaginative, resourceful
b. ANTONYMS: unimaginative, unoriginal, uninventive

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14
Q

instantaneous

A

(adj.) done in an instant; immediate
a. SYNONYMS prompt, quick, speedy
b. ANTONYMS: delayed, slow, gradua

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15
Q

irk

A

: (v:) to annoy, trouble, make weary
a. SYNONYMS: bother, irritate, vex
b. ANTONYMS: please, delight, cheer

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16
Q

libel

A

: (n.) a written statement that unfairly or falsely harms the reputation of the person
about whom it is made; (v:) to write or publish such a statement
a. SYNONYMS: (n.) slur; (v:) smear, defame

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17
Q

misgiving

A

: (n.) a feeling of fear, doubt, or uncertainty
a. SYNONYMS: worry, qualm, hesitation
b. ANTONYMS: feeling of confidence, assurance

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18
Q

oaf

A

(n.) a stupid person; a big, clumsy, slow individual
a. SYNONYMS: bonehead, dunce, clod, lout

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19
Q

recede

A

: (v.) to go or move backward; to become more distant The town residents must
wait for the flood waters to before they can deal with the terrible mess left behind.
a. SYNONYMS: retreat, go back, back up
b. ANTONYMS: advance, come closer

20
Q

repast

A

(n.) a meal, food
a. SYNONYM: victuals

21
Q

cause and effect

A

the reason something happens and the result of it happening

22
Q

conflict

A

a struggle between opposing forces (either with their own emotions/needs or with an outside force)

23
Q

coherence

A

the clear and orderly presentation of ideas in you writing and speaking

24
Q

connotation

A

the suggested or implied meaning or emotion associated with a word

25
denotation
the literal or dictionary definition of a word
26
internal conflict
a struggle between opposing needs, desires, or emotions within a single character
27
external conflict
a struggle between a character and an outside force
28
short story
a work of fiction that presents a sequence of events, or plot, that deals with a conflict
29
plot
the sequence of related events that make up a story or novel
30
foreshadowing
clues or hints signaling events that will occur later in the plot
31
metaphor
a comparison of 2 unlike things WITHOUT using the words like or as
32
personification
the giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea
33
personal narrative
story based on one's own life and told in the FIRST PERSON POINT OF VIEW
34
point of view (POV)
the perspective from which a story is told
35
sequence
the order in which things happen or should happen
36
incident
the central piece of action that is the focus of the narrative
37
response
the immediate emotions and actions associated with the incidents
38
reflection
a description that explores the significance of the incident
39
simile
a comparison of 2 unlike things using LIKE or AS
40
transitions
words or phrases used to connect ideas together
41
exposition
the beginning of a story (introduces the characters and setting)
42
rising action
the buildup (the events in the story leading up to the climax; this is where the conflict is developed)
43
climax
the most suspenseful moment in the story
44
falling action
the events in the story leading to the resolution (the conflict is being resolved)
45
resolution
the end of the story (the conflict has been resolved)
46
theme
a universal lesson or message explored throughout a work of literature, the moral of a story