ss 6 Flashcards

1
Q

stuff that happened in 1845

A

negotiating mex cession, annexation of Tx, maybe mex-us war

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2
Q

stuff in 1861

A

civil war begins,

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3
Q

1862

A

battle of Galveston

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4
Q

1863

A

Sabine pass and emancipation proclamation

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5
Q

1865

A

civil war ends, Lincolns assassination, palamito ranch

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6
Q

what was last battle of civil war

A

palamito ranch

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7
Q

main cause of civil war

A

slavery and sometimes sectionalism

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8
Q

why did southerners rely on slavery

A

bc it provided labor and it was a “economic necessity” because they had no factories.

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9
Q

What invention let to the expansion to of cotton

A

cotton gin

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10
Q

what does the cotton gin do

A

cleans seeds out of cotton

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11
Q

who made the cotton gin

A

Eli Whitney

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12
Q

did the cotton gin increase or decrease the need for slaves and why

A

increase bc since cotton was being cleaned faster there had to be more cotton to clean

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13
Q

definition of agriculture

A

business of farming while making money

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14
Q

definition of secede and secede in a sentence

A

leaving a bigger group and southern states seceded from the Union

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15
Q

main reason the Union attacked confederacy in most tx battles

A

if union got control of tx they could prevent training and supplies given to soldiers. (anaconda plan)

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16
Q

blockade definition

A

using navy to stop access to bodies of water (prevents trading)

17
Q

4 examples of black codes

A

AA cant vote
AA no jury service
AA only labor jobs
AA cant take white people to court

18
Q

where did immigrants come from during the reconstruction period

A

Czech, English, Irish/European nations

19
Q

what did native Americans agree to in the medicine lodge creek treaty

A

to move to reservations

20
Q

what are buffalo soldiers

A

african american/former slaves/protect anglo immigrants from being attacked by native americans.

21
Q

why did us government support slaughter of 31 million buffalo

A

to take out native american’s supply source so they would leave (got everything from buffalo, food, shelter, clothes)

22
Q

who was quannah parker

A

female native American Comanche chief that opposed medicine lodge treaty/did not want to move. goal was not accomplished bc all other chiefs signed the treaty

23
Q

after the removal of the buffalo & native Americans what happened to the land

A

anglo-american settlers moved onto the land and built farms and ranches

24
Q

whats a sharecropper

A

someone who shares growing of crops

25
Q

landowner provides

A

food, seeds, animals, land, tools

26
Q

laborer provides farmer

A

labor

27
Q

landowner gets

A

25% cotton sales, 1/3 sales from selling crops

28
Q

laborer gets farmer

A

1/2 sale of crop, 2/3 sale of grain, 3/4 sale of cotton

29
Q

sectionalism

A

focus on interest of one’s region

30
Q

tarrif

A

tax on imported goods/north liked bc they had factories

31
Q

what factors made westward expansion possible

A

reservations for N.A.-anglos moved in
railroads