SS Final :( Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

What are the two main processing centers for immigrants?

A

Ellis island and Angel Island

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2
Q

Where was Angel island located?

A

San Francisco bay, California

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3
Q

Angel island was mainly used for processing _______ immigrants during the __________

A

Asian, 1910-1940

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4
Q

Ellis island was mainly used for processing ______ immigrants.

A

European

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5
Q

Where was Ellis island located?

A

Upper New York bay

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6
Q

What is urbanization?

A

the population growth to urban areas (city areas)

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7
Q

As urbanization increased, _______ increased.

A

Industrialization

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8
Q

how did urban life differed from rural life in the late 1800s and early 1900s?

A

Urban areas where less sanitary but provided better cultural and economic oppurtunities

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9
Q

During the 1800s AA’s where most likely to move to _______.

A

Northern cities, to escape jim crow laws

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10
Q

What caused the increase of urbanization ?

A

Jobs in urban areas

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11
Q

what are the suburbs?

A

A place where people could live outside of the city but close enough to there job.

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12
Q

Who would most likely live in the suburbs

A

Wealthier people

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13
Q

Where would most immigrants live?

A

Tenement houses

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14
Q

What are tenements?

A

Small, unsanitary houses, where lots of people would live

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15
Q

What did transportation allow people to do?

A

Transportation allowed people to live in suburbs father away from there jobs.

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16
Q

What was a main cause of the great depression?

A

The banks giving loans that they could not afford

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17
Q

Banks encouraged citizens to buy goods on ______

A

credit, this was bad because the people could not afford the cost of the goods

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18
Q

during the great depression the gov mad tax cuts (1920), why did these not help at all?

A

The tax cuts helped reduce wealthy peoples taxs

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19
Q

What did high tarrifs do?

A

High tarrifs prevented trade with europe

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20
Q

What did the high tarrifs effect do?

A

It prevented Europe from getting the money they needed to repay there debts to the us

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21
Q

What is the Harlem Renaissance?

A

The Harlem renaissance was an AA cultural and artistic movement that developed in the 1920s

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22
Q

Where was Harlem Renaissance mainly?

A

Harlem, New York

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23
Q

What was the Great migration?

A

The Great Migration was the widespread migration of AA from rural south to urban areas in the North and West

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24
Q

Who mainly moved during the Great migration?

A

African Americans

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25
During the great migration people moved from rural south to _________.
Urban North and West
26
Who is Louis Armstrong?
Louis Armstrong is one of the most wezll known jaz artists
27
Who is Billie Holiday?
Billie Holiday is one of Americas greatest Jazz singers
28
What is the Monroe Doctrine?
The Monroe Doctrine was a policy in which it says the united states would not allow european countries to establish colonies or forces in North an south america
29
Who came up with the Monroe doctrine?
President James Monroe showed it to congress
30
When was the Doctrine Monroe presented to congress?
1823
31
What was the Roosevelt Corollary?
This explained Roosevelt's approach to foreign policys in Latin American and the Caribbean
32
What is prohibition?
Prohibition is when alcohol was banned
33
When was Prohibition a policy?
1919
34
What was the dust bowl?
The dust bowl was when a drought hit the Western and Southern plains, and strong winds blew dust everywhere.
35
When was the Dust bowl?
1930s
36
Where was the dust bowl?
Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, and Colorado
37
Cause of Dust bowl?
The cause of the dust bowl was a drought and over harvesting
38
Explain remember the Maine?
This is when the warship USS Maine exploded
39
When did the Uss Maine explode and sink?
February 15, 1898
40
What did the Bessemer Process do?
make steel
41
The U.S. and its allies needed goods, weapons, and uniforms, what did this cause?
It caused Roosevelt to turn ribbon factories into parachute factories
42
The gov needed to keep up factories productions and ease the tax burden, this resulted in....
The NWLB being created to address these problems
43
What did the NDRC do?
Improve technology in warfare
44
What group gained power in the South following the Civil War?
carpetbaggers
45
What best explains Southern whites’ reaction to the carpetbaggers?
carpetbaggers benefited from the Souths troubled economy
46
To many white Southerners, the Reconstruction efforts of Republicans represented...
unwanted intrusion into their cultrue
47
Which group was most strongly dedicated to preventing African Americans from exercising their civil rights during Reconstruction?
ku klux klan
48
What term best describes the attitude many Southern whites held about the North during the Reconstruction era?
Distrust
49
The sharecropping system was supported by....
laws that prevented AAs from owning land
50
Reconstruction governments in the South were responsible for...
building a large number of schools
51
What person would have best represented Booker T. Washington’s ideas about how African Americans could achieve racial equality?
an African American who ignored racial taunts and became a successful farmer
52
What situation resulted from the Jim Crow laws that were passed after Reconstruction?
Racial separation of African American and white societies was reinforced.
53
After Reconstruction, many southern states...
passed laws forbidding marriage between African Americans and whites
54
What statement best describes the impact of poll taxes and literacy tests on residents of the South?
the policies disenfranchised most African Americans but few white citizens.
55
What accurately compares Garrett Morgan and Madame C. J. Walker?
Though Morgan was primarily an inventor and Walker was an entrepreneur, they earned enough money through their work to support various civil rights causes.
56
The Supreme Court ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson allowed southern states to...
maintain separate facilities for African Americans and whites
57
During the late 1800s, many African Americans moved from the South to the West or the North, where did they live?
African Americans moving west mainly settled in rural communities, while those moving north mainly settled in large cities.
58
What was the purposeof jim crow laws?
to prevent African Americans from exercising basic rights
59
Which African American leader worked as a journalist to investigate the practice of lynching
Ida B. Wells
60
what did the U.S. do relating to immigration to the United States in the early 1900s?
The U.S. government placed barriers on immigration that made it difficult for some immigrant groups to enter.