Ss L3 Vocab/ Studyguide Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

The business of farming; growing crops and raising animals

A

Agriculture

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2
Q

A Neolithic town discovered in central Turkey

A

Catal Huyok

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3
Q

To train a wild animal to be useful to humans

A

Domesticate

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4
Q

Working well; producing very little waste

A

Efficiently

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5
Q

To provide the means or ability to do something

A

Enabled

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6
Q

An arc-shaped region in Southwest Asia, with rich soil

A

Fertile Crescent

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7
Q

Very important

A

Major

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8
Q

The later part of the Stone Age, called the New Stone Age, lasted from around 8000 to 3000 B.C.E.

A

Neolithic Age

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9
Q

One who moves from place to place with no permanent home

A

Nomad

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10
Q

The first period of the Stone Age, called the Old Stone Age, from about 2 million years ago to around 8000 B.C.E.

A

Paleolithic Age

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11
Q

Having the shape of a rectangle

A

Rectangular

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12
Q

Something that can be used to fulfill a need

A

Resource

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13
Q

For a limited time

A

Temporary

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14
Q

The business of buying and selling or exchanging items

A

Trade

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15
Q

Name the change that began the Neolithic Age, about 8000 B.C.E

A

Farming

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16
Q

How did people in the Paleolithic Age get their food

A

By hunting and gathering

17
Q

The Fertile Crescent was the site of many early settlements because the ____ was good for crops

18
Q

The greatest benefit to people when early farmers began to raise plants and animals was they had a

A

Stable food supply

19
Q

Animals that were domesticated for meat and milk were

A

Goats/Cattle/Sheep

20
Q

Archaeologists have found houses in which the doorways were built up high on the walls. The most likely reason for this is people wanted to be safe from

A

Animals and enemies

21
Q

Archaeologists have found decorated pottery and polished stones. This suggested that Neolithic people cared about

22
Q

Communities allowed Neolithic people to organize themselves to work

23
Q

The ___________ of jobs led to better ways of doing things.

A

Specialization

24
Q

Why did the people of the Paleolithic live in temporary shelters

A

Because they were nomads, traveling from place to place

25
How did the Neolithic people trade with other communities
Walking on foot, Riding donkeys, Sailing on ships
26
Permanent shelters allowed them to _____ and _____ food.
Cook and store
27
Trade allowed contact with other people which spread ____ and ____ throughout the world
Knowledge and ideas
28
Why did Neolithic people trade
To get resources they didn’t have in the area. They also wanted materials to improve the strength and beauty of the things they made