SS review Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

A timeline that displays the relationships between events and places which are occurring simultaneously (at the same time)

A

Multiple-tier timeline

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2
Q

events that occur on the timeline moving from the largest number to the smallest and then continue in increasing order

A

timeline labels

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3
Q
  • king or queen in power
  • power is passed through the family line
  • in some cases, power is shared between the monarch and other parts of the government/constitution
A

Monarchy

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4
Q
  • a small group of people hold the power
  • the group may gain power through the force, wealth, status, race, education, etc
A

oligarchy

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5
Q
  • citizens hold the power
  • citizens elect representatives to make decisions
  • can also be called indirect
A

representative democracy

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6
Q

-no representatives
- citizens participate in daily government functions
- only works for smaller regions systems

A

direct democracy

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7
Q
  • one leader who has complete control over citizens
  • power if often taken by force
  • citizens are not represented
A

dictatorship

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8
Q
  • a government that focuses on one particular religion, using one god or supreme being
  • this must occur alongside another form of government
A

theocracy

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9
Q

-originated in India
- buddha (Siddhartha Gautama) was the founder
- meditation and enlightenment
- do not believe in a personal creator/ single god
- try to understand the meaning or or nature or in themselves

A

Buddhism

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10
Q
  • originated in Pakistan/ India
  • believe in Brahman-god (also worship other gods/goddesses
  • reincarnation
  • followers believe a person determines their destiny through the ways they ive their life (karma)
A

Hinduism

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11
Q
  • originated in mecca, Saudi Arabia
  • founders by the prophet Muhammad
  • one god named Allah
  • the qur an is the holy text
  • worship in a mosque
  • Islam is thought t be a complete way of life (5pillars)
A

islam

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12
Q

originated in Israel
- Jesus Christ was the founder
- bible is the holy text
- worship in a church
- has many denominations/ parts
- based on the teaches of Jesus

A

Christianity

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13
Q

originated in Israel
- founded by the Hebrew people/ Abraham
- Torah is the holy text
- worship in a synagogue
- Jews believe in one god who created the universe

A

judaism

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14
Q

images taken and collected from outer space to display the earth and its physical/ geographic features

A

satellite map

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15
Q

a map that identifies locations and displays lines and borders separating cities, countries, and continents etc.

A

political map

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16
Q

a map that displays various geographical features of the earths surface