Sst Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What does a ball represent in the analogy of the Earth and the Sun?

A

The Earth

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2
Q

What does a lighted candle represent in the analogy of the Earth and the Sun?

A

The Sun

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3
Q

What happens to town X when the ball is rotated slightly?

A

It experiences sunrise

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4
Q

What is the term for the movement of the Earth on its axis?

A

Rotation

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5
Q

What is the term for the movement of the Earth around the Sun in a fixed path?

A

Revolution

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6
Q

What angle does the Earth’s axis make with its orbital plane?

A

66°

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7
Q

What is the imaginary line called that represents the Earth’s axis?

A

The axis

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8
Q

What divides the day from night on the globe?

A

The circle of illumination

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9
Q

How long does it take for the Earth to complete one rotation around its axis?

A

About 24 hours

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10
Q

What is the period of rotation of the Earth known as?

A

Earth day

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11
Q

True or False: The circle of illumination coincides with the axis of the Earth.

A

False

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The portion of the Earth facing the Sun experiences _______.

A

day

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The portion of the Earth away from the Sun experiences _______.

A

night

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14
Q

What is the shape of the Earth that affects how it receives sunlight?

A

Spherical

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15
Q

What are the two types of motions of the Earth?

A
  • Rotation
  • Revolution
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