Stakeholders in a Company Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Who are key stakeholders in a company?

A

1) Shareholders
2) Directors
3) PSOC

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2
Q

Do shareholders need to a be human being?

A

No

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3
Q

If Company A owns Company B, what is Company B to them?

A

A wholly owned subsidiary

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4
Q

What is most common type of share?

A

Ordinary share

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5
Q

What is a nominal value?

A

Minimum subscription price for that share, representing unit rather than price

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6
Q

If a share is allocated for more than nominal value, what is this called?

A

Premium

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7
Q

How do you calculate issued share capital?

A

Total value of nominal and premium

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8
Q

What is paid-up share capital?

A

Shares that are paid up by shareholders

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9
Q

What are outstanding share payments that are demanded called?

A

Called-up shares

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10
Q

What are subscriber shares?

A

Shares first purchased by its members

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11
Q

What is share capital?

A

1) Subscriber shares
2) Further shares issued after incorporation

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12
Q

What is allotment?

A

When a person acquires unconditional right to be included in register of members

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13
Q

What is issue of shares?

A

Once shareholder formally registered to register of members and title has been complete

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14
Q

What are main different classes of shares?

A

Ordinary shares and preference shares

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15
Q

Shareholders liability is limited to what?

A

Total nominal value of shares held

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16
Q

What is a PSC?

A

1) Owns more than 25% of shares
2) Has power to appoint / remove majority of directors
3) Exercises significant influence over company

17
Q

How many minimum directors of private company?

18
Q

How many minimum directors of public company?

19
Q

Minimum age for directors?

20
Q

Can you have one director that is just a company?

A

Atleast one is a natural person

21
Q

What are types of directors?

A

1) Executive directors
2) Non-executive directors
3) Shadow directors
4) Alternate directors
5) De-facto directors

22
Q

What is executive director?

A

Both officer and employee - e.g. Finance Director

23
Q

What is non-executive director?

A

Not an employee - does not take part of day-to-day running

24
Q

What is shadow director?

A

Directs shareholders even if not in register (does not count those acting in professional capacity)

25
What is alternate director?
Attends board meetings and acts in director's place if they cannot attend (approved by board of director)
26
What are de-facto directors?
Someone who assumes to act as director but not been validly appointed and therefore not a legal director
27
How is one appointed director?
Ordinary resolution or by decision of directors
28
Who determines director service contract?
The board
29
How is a director service agreement approved?
Board resolution
30
When might shareholder approval be needed for service agreement?
If long term service contract
31
What is a long term service contract?
1) Guaranteed term for more than two years 2) Option to renew after 1 year counts 3) Invalid without shareholder approval