Startest Review Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Hydrogen bond

A

Hydrogen on NOF

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2
Q

as the elements are further away from each other on the periodic table, ionic bonds are _____.

A

stronger`

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3
Q

Covalent bond

A

equal sharing of electrons

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4
Q

polar covalent bond

A

unequal sharing of electrons

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5
Q

When drawing Lewis structures, always count the number of ______ first

A

valence electrons

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6
Q

avagadro’s number

A

6.022X10^23

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7
Q

Intermolecular forces bond together

A

molecules

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8
Q

dipole bonds

A

polar bonds

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9
Q

london bond

A

nonpolar bonds

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10
Q

when its stoichiometry and it asks how many moles form, given moles

A

(moles)(mole ratio)

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11
Q

when its stoichiometry and it asks how many moles from, given grams

A

(grams)(moles/grams)(moles ratio)(grams/moles)

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12
Q

Q=

A

sm(temperature change)

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13
Q

as pressure goes up ____ goes down

A

volume

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14
Q

as temperature goes up ____ goes up

A

volume

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15
Q

as moles goes up ____ goes up

A

volume

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16
Q

STP

A

1 atmosphere, 273 K or 0 Celsius

17
Q

how to convert celsius to kelvin

19
Q

Molarity equation

20
Q

solute

A

gets dissolved

21
Q

solvent

A

does the dissolving

22
Q

Acid gives up

23
Q

acids taste

24
Q

PH more than 7 is

25
bases take ____ and produce ____
H+, OH-
26
bases taste
bitter
27
bases feel
slippery
28
When you add something in an equilibrium things
shift away
29
When you take away things in an equilibrium things
shift toward
30
define electronegativity
ability of an atom to bond with another atom
31
what is the heat of fusion
melting point
32
what is the heat of vaporization
evaporation point
33
what is an isotope
different number of neutrons
34
diatomics are
NOH and Halogens
35
what is the difference between a strong and weak acid
strong acid breaks down completely