State Crime Flashcards
(9 cards)
State crime and human rights
Schwedinger and Schwedinger identify crime as breaking human rights, through imperialism, racism or sexism. Such as Nazi concentration camps
State crime and human rights evaluation
There is only limited agreement about what constitutes a human right, UDHR has been criticized on imposing western values onto all countries
State crime and the culture of denial
Cohen says dictatorships will simply deny crime, saying it didn’t happen, or its not what it looks like, or it is justified
State crime and the culture of denial evaluation
Lacks contemporary relevance
Neutralisation theory
Matza says that the state justifies human rights abuse, through denial of victim, denial of injury, denial of responsibility
Neutralisation theory evaluation
Government officials can be punished for committing state crime
Crimes of obedience
People are willing to obey authority, even if it means committing state crime. My Lai massacre in Vietnam, American soldiers killed 400 civilians. Authorisation and dehumanisation
State crime is crime of modernity
Bauman says that modern society creates these conditions, allowing crim on a larger scale, globalisation, gas chambers, etc
State crime is crime of modernity evaluation
Small government agencies can carry out crime anywhere due to globalisation