States- Customs Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

what is a “cursus honorum”

A

Course of Honors; the steps u would take to get the highest job (from bottom to top)

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2
Q

what is a “consul”

A

Two men; elected yearly

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3
Q

what is a “praetor”

A

Judges; elected once every 8 years

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4
Q

what is a “quaestor”

A

Treasurers; elected once every 20 years

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5
Q

what is a “aedile”

A

In charge of roads + public games; elected once every 4 years

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6
Q

what is a “censor”

A

2 people; elected every 5 years for 18 months; in charge of public morals

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7
Q

what is a “dictator”

A

1 person who has absolute power; rules for 6 months MAX

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8
Q

what is a “magister equitum”

A

Master of the horse; assistant of da dictator

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9
Q

what is a “senator”

A

for life; the spot below the magistrates

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10
Q

what is a “tribune”

A

Plebeian run; Can veto senate; 10 pep elected per year

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11
Q

what is a “patricians/optimates”

A

The highest class

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12
Q

what is a “equites”

A

Working class

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13
Q

what is a “ plebians/populares”

A

Lower class

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14
Q

what is a “patron”

A

patron

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15
Q

what is a “cliens”

A

client

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16
Q

what is a “salutatio”

A

when a client goes to a patron’s house

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17
Q

what is a “sportula”

A

Basket of food given to the client in the atrium

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18
Q

what is a “deductio”

A

Patron takes client to a forum

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19
Q

what is a “patria potestas”

A

The power of life and death; has power over paterfamilias

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20
Q

what is a “metae”

A

Twisting poles

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21
Q

what is a “”

A
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22
Q

what is a “spina”

A

lap counter

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23
Q

what is the “number of laps”

A

7

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24
Q

how many people can fit in a circus maximus

A

250,000

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25
what is a "ludi circenses"
chariot races
26
what is a "factiones"
#HungerGames (racing groups)
27
what are the "colors of the factiones"
Red (russata), white (albata), blue (veneta), green (prasina)
28
what are the "original factiones"
Red (russata), white (albata)
29
what are the "longest lasting factiones"
blue (veneta), green (prasina)
30
what is a "circus maximus"
teh longest racing area; between Palatine and Aventine hill
31
what is a "mappa"
the white cloth that is dropped marking the start of the races
32
what is a "biga"
2 horse chariot
33
what is a "quadriga"
4 horses chariot
34
what is a "aurigaf "
charioteer (the driver of the chariot)
35
what is a "curriculum"
1 full lap
36
what is a "carceres"
starting gates
37
what is a "Myrmillones"
A fight w/ a fish crest helmet, oblong (long) shield, sword; fighting Retairius or Thracians
38
what is a "Retiarii"
Little bit of cloth, armor. Fighting Myrmillones or Secutores
39
what is a "Samnites"
Long shield, helmet, sword
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