states of matter Flashcards

science

1
Q

matter

A

anything that has mass and takes up space

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2
Q

physical properties

A

characteristics of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance

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3
Q

mass

A

The amount of matter in an object

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4
Q

Weight

A

The measure of the pole of gravity on an object

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5
Q

Solid

A

Matter has a definite shape and definite volume

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6
Q

Liquid

A

Matter has definite volume but no definite shape

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7
Q

Gas

A

Has no definite shape or volume

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8
Q

Evaporation

A

Evaporation occurs when particles escape from a non boiling liquid and become a gas

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9
Q

Condensation

A

Condensation changes a substance from a solid to a gas

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10
Q

Freezing

A

Freezing changes a liquid to a solid

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11
Q

Melting

A

Melting changes a solid to a liquid

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12
Q

Boiling

A

Boiling changes a liquid to a gas

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13
Q

Solution

A

A mixture farmed when one or more substance dissolves in each other( EX. Salt water)

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14
Q

Solute

A

A substance that dissolves into a solvent to farm a solution ( EX. Salt)

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15
Q

Solvent

A

A substance in which a solute dissolves to form a solution (EX. water)

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16
Q

Mixtures

A

two or more Materials put together, or combined