states of matter. Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Whats melting?

A

Heating solid →more energy in particles →particles vibrate more→Particles start to break from fixed positions and move around each other.

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2
Q

What’s Boiling?

A

Heating liquid→More energy in particle→particles move more→Individual particles start to break free of the structure and move quickly.

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3
Q

Boiling vs. Evaporation

A

Particles can evaporate from the surface of a liquid at any temperature. The boiling point of a substance is the temperature when evaporation happens within the liquid.

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4
Q

Whats Condensing?

A

Cooling

Decreased energy

Particles move less

Particles get close together, and move around each other.

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5
Q

Whats freezing?

A

Cooling

Decreased energy

Particles move less

Particles cannot move around
Only vibrate at a fixed position

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6
Q

Which state has particles at fixed positions?

A

A solid

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7
Q

Which state has Individual Particles moving quickly?

A

Gas

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8
Q

Which state has fixed volume but no fixed shape?

A

Liquid

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9
Q

Which state has particles with highest temperature?

A

Gas

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10
Q

Which state has

A
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