States Of Matter

Question 0

Mass

Answer 0

Is the amount of matter in an object

Question 1

Matter

Answer 1

Anything that occupies space and has mass

Question 2

Diffusion

Answer 2

Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration eg spray perfume in one corner of the room , it spreads to the rest of the room

Question 3

Particles in a solid

Answer 3

definite shape
Definite volume
Cannot be compressed
Cannot flow

Question 4

Particles in a liquid

Answer 4

No definite shape
definite volume
Cannot be compressed
Can flow

Question 5

Particles in a gas

Answer 5

No definite shape
No definite volume
Can be compressed
Can flow

Question 6

Energy

Answer 6

In order for a substance to change state ( from solid to a liquid or liquid to gas ) it needs heat energy

Question 7

Melting point

Answer 7

The melting point is when both solid and liquid state exist together ( changing from a solid to a liquid )

Question 8

Boiling point

Answer 8

The boiling point is when evaporation begins to happen throughout the liquid ( changing from liquid to a gas )

Question 9

Condensation

Answer 9

Condensation Is the changing of a gas to a liquid

Question 10

Chromatography

Answer 10

Used to separate a mixture of dissolved substances in a solution . E.g. the different colours in a black marker

Fig 19.13 and 19.14 pg 167

Question 11

Radiation can

Answer 11

A dull black surface radiates and absorbs heat better than a shiny silver surface

Question 12

Low pressure

Answer 12

Lowers the boiling point

Question 13

High pressure

Answer 13

Raises the boiling point