States Of Matter Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What are the properties of gas?

A

They can flow and be compressed into a smaller volume. They will expand to fill a container.

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2
Q

What are the properties of solids?

A

They have a fixed shape and volume. They cannot flow or be compressed.

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3
Q

What are the properties of liquids?

A

They flow and they will take the shape of their container. They can’t be compressed. If you cool them below 0° they will freeze.

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4
Q

What are particles?

A

Particles of the bits that make up matter. They could be molecules in water or atoms in gold.

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5
Q

What is the theory that establishes the particle arrangement in solid liquids and gases?

A

The kinetic theory.

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6
Q

What requires an increase in energy?

A

Melting, evaporation, and boiling

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7
Q

What requires a decrease in energy?

A

Condensing and freezing

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8
Q

What is sublimation?

A

When solids do not from liquids when heated but turn straight to gases for example carbon dioxide

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