States/Properties of Matter

Question 1

substance formed in a chemical reaction

Answer 1

product

Question 2

another name for homogeneous mixture

Answer 2

solution

Question 3

a part of a sample with uniform composition and properties

Answer 3

phase

Question 4

another word for “made up”

Answer 4

composition

Question 5

alters a substance without changing its composition

Answer 5

physical change

Question 6

matter that flows; has a definite volume

Answer 6

liquid

Question 7

amount of matter an object contains

Answer 7

mass

Question 8

the simplest form of matter; has unique set of properties

Answer 8

element

Question 9

matter with a definite shape and volume

Answer 9

solid

Question 10

contains two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion

Answer 10

compound

Question 11

starting substance in a chemical reaction

Answer 11

reactant

Question 12

no definite shape or volume

Answer 12

gas

Question 13

the arrow in a chemical equation means

Answer 13

yields

Question 14

category of physical property that depends on “type” of matter

Answer 14

intensive property

Question 15

category of physical property that depends on “amount” of matter

Answer 15

extensive property

Question 16

two or more phases together

Answer 16

heterogeneous mixture

Question 17

can be physically separated into parts

Answer 17

mixture

Question 18

liquid is boiled, then condensed in this process

Answer 18

distillation

Question 19

process to separate mixtures using a filter

Answer 19

filtration

Question 20

liquid is heated to boiling leaving solid behind

Answer 20

evaporation

Question 21

quality that can be observed/measured without changing composition of substance

Answer 21

physical property

Question 22

one or more substances changes into one or more new substances

Answer 22

chemical property