STI (Sexually Transmitted Infections) Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Causative agent for Chlamydia

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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2
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; burning sensation when peeing

A

Chlamydia

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3
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; discharge from penis

A

Chlamydia

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4
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; abnormal vaginal discharge

A

Chlamydia

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5
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; ectopic pregnancy

A

Chlamydia

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6
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; pain and swelling in one or both testicles

A

Chlamydia

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7
Q

Causative agent for gonorrhea

A

Neisseria gonorrhea

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8
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; genital or rectal discharge, sometimes with pus

A

Gonorrhea

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9
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; scrotal and testicular swelling

A

Gonorrhea

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10
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; dysuria, a white, yellow, or green urethral discharge that appears 1-14 days after infection

A

Gonorrhea

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11
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; pelvic inflammation with abdominal pain (PID)

A

Gonorrhea

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12
Q

Causative agent for Syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

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13
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; blindness

A

Syphilis

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14
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; deformities of unborn babies

A

Syphilis

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15
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; still birth

A

Syphilis

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16
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; chancre, painless ulcerations

A

Syphilis

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17
Q

Painless ulcerations

A

Chancre

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18
Q

Causative agent for Herpes

A

Herpes simplex virus type 2

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19
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; bladder problems

A

Herpes

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20
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; new born infections

A

Herpes

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21
Q

Causative agent of Genital and Anal Warts

A

Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)

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22
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; small, flesh colored bumps

A

Genital and Anal Warts

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23
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; itching or discomfort in genital area

A

Genital and Anal Warts

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24
Q

Which STI has a symptom of; bleeding during intercourse

A

Genital and Anal Warts

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25
Yellow, white, or green, urethral discharge that appears 1-14 days after infection
Dysuria
26
Which STI has a symptom of; cervical and anal cancer in women
Genital and Anal Warts
27
Which STI has a symptom of; Penile and anal cancer in men
Genital and Anal Warts
28
Which STI has a symptom of; problems during pregnancy
Genital and Anal Warts
29
Causative agent for Scabies
*Sarcoptes scabiei*
30
Which STI has a symptom of; impetigo, bacterial skin infections
Scabies
31
Causative agent for Pubic Lice
*Pthirus pubis*
32
Which STI has a symptom of; may spread to other body parts such as legs, chest, armpits, beard, eyelashes
Pubic Lice
33
Can be transmitted from one person to another through semen, vaginal fluid, and blood
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI)
34
STI (BACTERIA)
Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis
35
STI (VIRUS)
HIV - AIDS, Herpes, Genital and Anal Warts
36
STI (SKIN PARASITES)
Scabies, Pubic Lice
37
2016 estimates from the DOH show that __ of new HIV infections come from young people, 15 to 24 years old.
62%
38
__ estimates from the DOH show that 62% of new HIV infections come from young people, 15 to 24 years old.
2016
39
2016 estimates from the DOH show that 62% of new HIV infections come from young people, __ to __ years old.
15 to 24
40
2016 estimates from ___ show that 62% of new HIV infections come from young people, 15 to 24 years old.
The DOH
41
Collection of cells and substances that defends the body against foreign substances
Immune system
42
Foreign substances that attack the body
Antigens (virus, bacteria, or other germs)
43
Helps to keep the body healthy
Immune system
44
When antigens enter a human body, our immune system produces __________ in the blood to fight the antigens
antibodies
45
The immune system is composed of white blood cells called __________ and ___________.
T-lymphocytes and B-lymphocytes
46
Among the T-lymphocytes are cells called _________.
Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4)
47
Attacks CD4 cells and weakens the immune system
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
48
When HIV enters a cell, it uses the cell to make copies of itself, a process known as __________.
Replication
49
When there are many infections present at the same time and the immune system can no longer defend the body from antigens, this condition is called __________.
Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
50
HIV can only infect _______.
human beings
51
a condition of a person infected with HIV.
AIDS
52
Slow down the replication of the virus
Anti-retroviral Therapy
53
Prevent the CD4 cells to be destroyed. Having enough CD4 cells allows the immune system to fight infections
Anti-retroviral Therapy
54
4 Body Fluids that can Transmit HIV
**B**LOOD **S**EMEN **V**AGINAL FLUIDS **B**REAST MILK
55
4 Principles Of HIV Transmission
**Ex**it **Sur**vive **Suf**ficient **En**ter
56
4 Ways To Transmit HIV
**Breastfeeding** by an HIV positive mother **Transfusion** of unsafe blood **Intercourse** without a condom Sharing HIV contaminated **syringes or needles**
57
Most effective method of preventing HIV
Abstinence
58
The ABCDE of HIV Prevention
ABSTINENCE BE FAITHFUL CORRECT AND CONSISTENT CONDOM USE DO NOT USE DRUGS OR DRINK ALCOHOL EDUCATION & EARLY DETECTION
59
Which STIs have a symptom of; Neonatal Conjunctivitis
Chlamydia, Gonorrhea
60
Which STIs have a symptom of; Genital or rectal sores or blisters; sometimes on the mouth and face.
Syphilis, Herpes
61
Which STIs have a symptom of; genital or anal itching, possible blister or sores from bites
Scabies, Pubic Lice
62
Which STIs have a symptom of; infertility
Chlamydia, Gonorrhea