STOICHOMETRY TEST2 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

mole

A

a counting unit= 6.022 x 1023 particles

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2
Q

molar mass

A

mass of 1 mole of a substance

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3
Q

balanced equations

A

tells you the mole ratio of all substances

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4
Q

mole ratio

A

ratio between coefficients in a balanced equation

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5
Q

limiting reagent

A

the reactant that runs out first

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6
Q

excess reagent

A

the reactant left over after the reaction

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7
Q

theoretical yield

A

maximum amount of possible product

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

actual yield

A

what you actually get in the lab

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10
Q

percent yield

A

( actual / theoretical x 100%

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11
Q

calculate moles to mass

A

moles x molar mass

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12
Q

molecules to moles

A

molecules / 6.022 x1023

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13
Q

percent composition ( masses)

A

mass of element / total mass of compound x 100

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14
Q

percent composition ( formulas )

A

mass of that element in 1 mole / molar mass of compound

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15
Q

what is stoichiometry

A

measuring amounts of reactants and products in a chemical reaction

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