strategies to close the development gap Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

what is it

A

is the difference in wealth, health, education, and living standards between the world’s richest and poorest countries

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2
Q

what is top down aid

A

when money is given by other governments all large companies to poorer countries to help them

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3
Q

what is bottom up aid

A

aid that helps local people

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4
Q

what is the multiplier affect in development

A

when initial investment leads to increase in activity in the economy and more jobs are therefore created from this

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5
Q

how does fair trade help

A

farmers getting paid a fair wage improves living conditions and ensures sustainable production

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6
Q

what is debt relief and how does it help

A

when richer countries cancel the debt of the poorer countries freeing money for health care education and development

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7
Q

why is investment important

A

richer people or businesses put money into developing countries so they can continue developing

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8
Q

how does industrial development help

A

by creating jobs, increasing exports and boosting the countries income

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9
Q

how does tourism help

A

creates income and jobs

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10
Q

what is microfinancing

A

small loans giving to individuals or small businesses in poorer areas to help them become self sufficient

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11
Q

what is intermediate technology

A

simple tool given to the poor to help them build and create there own services

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