streetcar critics Flashcards
(11 cards)
John Chapman
shuns the reality of what she is and takes gallant and desperate refuge in a magical life she has invented for herself’
Lart
Stanley is an ‘agent of Blanche’s destruction’
Galloway
The play has no clear victor, everyone loses something
Samuel Tapp
Both leading roles are portrayed as victims of their gendered languages and social norms
Adler
Just as the plantation served as a symbol of the past, Stanley and Stella’s baby stands for the way the ‘working class’ ethos will be carried into the future
Feminist - Elia Kazan (director of original)
Key idea: Saw Blanche as a tragic victim of a misogynistic society that discards “damaged” women.
Theory/term: Patriarchal oppression; sexual double standards.
F - Jay Butler
Key idea: Blanche performs femininity in a way that reveals gender as constructed, not innate.
Theory/term: Gender performativity; unstable identity.
Marxist - Raymond Williams
Key idea: Stanley represents the brutal emergence of a new working-class America, while Blanche represents a decaying aristocracy.
Theory/term: Class conflict; the decline of the Old South.
Marxist - Terry Eagleton
Key idea: Desire and class are intertwined; Blanche’s downfall is partly due to her class-based illusions.
Theory/term: Ideology; false consciousness
Psychoanalytical - Jacques Lacan
Key idea: Blanche is stuck in the Imaginary order, unable to reconcile with symbolic reality—hence her retreat into illusion.
Theory/term: Lacanian mirror stage; symbolic vs imaginary.
Sigmund Freud
Key idea: Blanche’s trauma and repression manifest in hysteria, denial, and desire for death.
Theory/term: Repression; death drive (Thanatos); trauma theory.