Stress Testing with Nuclear Imaging Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

most widely used nuclear per fusion agents

A

Thallium 201

technestium 99m

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2
Q

nuclear testing can be done on ____________ or _______________

A

a treadmill or pharmocologically

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3
Q

myocardial perfusion imaging can be performed with these techniques

A

planar

tomographic

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4
Q

planar myocardial imaging uses

A

gama scintillation camera

three standard views

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5
Q

three standard views of nuclear testing

A

anterior
anterior oblique
left lateral

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6
Q

tomography imaging (SPECT)

A

30-32 projections each for 40 secs

deliver image in slices

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7
Q

thallium 201

A

is a metallic element with properties similar to potassium

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8
Q

three projections of tomography

A

short axis
vertical long axis
horizontal long axis

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9
Q

half life of thallium

A

73 hours

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10
Q

myocardial thallium activity reaches 80% after how long

A

1 min

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11
Q

peak myocardial activity is how long after thallium injection

A

24 mins

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12
Q

peak myocardial blood flow during a thallium test is reached at

A

1 min

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13
Q

regions that demonstrate increased activity at rest

A

significant or flow limiting stenosis

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14
Q

patients should fast before tests to

A

minimize GI intake of agent

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15
Q

perfusion agent is administered at this % of peak exercise

A

85%

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16
Q

how long after do delayed images become obtained later using the same technique

17
Q

patients are asked to eat fatty foods between delayed images because

A

it moves the liver out of the way

18
Q

myocardial segments

A

designed to correspond to the customary perfusion territory of a coronary artery

19
Q

anterior, anterolateral and septal areas correspond with which CA

A

Left anterior descending CA

20
Q

inferior segments correspond to which CA

21
Q

posterior, lateral segments correspond to which CA

A

left circumflex CA

22
Q

apical area receives it blood supply from which coronary artery

A

left anterior descending

23
Q

nuclear myocardial imaging are used on what kind of patients

A

with preexisting EKG abnormalities

24
Q

nuclear imaging is better because

A
  • better localization of ischemia

- improve sensitivity of stress test

25
patients with normal perfusion
very low risk of cardiac death or MI
26
patients with reversible perfusion defects in multiple vascular regions
are at high risk for future cardiac events