Structural Features - Techniques Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Dialogue

A

Conversation between two or more characters

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2
Q

Flashback

A

A section in a text that is set before the events of the main story

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3
Q

Future tense

A

A verb that describes something that will happen in the future e.g. “they will laugh”

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4
Q

Narrator

A

The person who tells the story

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5
Q

Past tense

A

A verb that describes something that happened in the past. e.g. ‘they laughed’

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6
Q

Point of view

A

The way a character regards events or people

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7
Q

Present tense

A

A verb that describes something that is happening now. e.g. ‘they laugh’ or ‘they are laughing’

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8
Q

Sequence

A

The order in which things happen

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9
Q

Setting

A

Where the events take place

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10
Q

Structure

A

The organisation of a text

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11
Q

Narrative

A

A written story or account

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12
Q

Narrative voice

A

The person telling the story from their point of view

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13
Q

Perspective

A

A particular view of something

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14
Q

Empathise

A

To understand and share someone else’s feelings

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15
Q

Plot

A

The events in a story

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16
Q

Narrow focus

A

The writer focuses in on specific (often small details) section of the text.

17
Q

Wider focus

A

Often deals with bigger details - setting etc.

18
Q

Switch of focus

A

When the writer changes their focus from:

one character to another, one setting to another, what a character is thinking to what he is doing.

19
Q

Cyclical cycle (circular)

A

Where a story ends in a similar way to how it begins. This could be through the setting, the action, the characters, language choice.

20
Q

Climax

A

The most exciting part of the story.

21
Q

Anti-climax

A

Disappointing part of the story is not as exciting as you hoped

22
Q

Rising action

A

Where the tension/excitement of the story is building towards a climax

23
Q

Falling action

A

Where the atmosphere/action of the story starts to fall away. (This often happens after a climax)

24
Q

Contrast

A

Clear difference between things

25
First person perspective
The point of view of a character involved in the action of a story using 'I'
26
Pace
The speed at which something happens
27
Symbolism
The use of symbols to represent something else
28
Third person perspective
The point of view of someone not involved in the action of a story using 'he', 'she', or 'they'
29
Connotations
The underlying ideas and feelings suggested by a word
30
Opening Dialogue
Characters are speaking as the narrative begins
31
Description opening
Sets the scene or describes a character
32
Character opening
Introduces a character's thoughts
33
Mystery opening
An intriguing event or question is set up.
34
Thematic statement opening
Indicates what ideas or themes will be significant
35
Action opening
A physical description of something happening