Structural Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Dialouge

A

Conversation between 2 or more characters

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2
Q

Flashback

A

A section in a text that is set before the events of the main story

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3
Q

Future tense

A

A verb that describes something that will happen in the future, e.g “they will laugh”

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4
Q

Narrator

A

The person who tells the story

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5
Q

Past tense

A

A verb that describes something that happened in the past, e.g “they laughed”

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6
Q

Point of view

A

The way a character regards events or people

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7
Q

Present tense

A

a verb that describes that is happening now, e.g “the laugh” or “they are laughing”

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8
Q

Sequence

A

The order in which things happen

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9
Q

Setting

A

Where the events take place

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10
Q

Structure

A

The organisation of the text

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11
Q

Narrative voice

A

The narrators perspective in the story

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12
Q

Structural feature

A

A feature that helps to structure the text

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13
Q

Narrative

A

A written story or account

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14
Q

Perspective

A

A particular view of something

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15
Q

Empathize

A

To understand and share

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16
Q

Narrow focus

A

The writer focusing on a specific (often small details) section of the text

17
Q

Wide perspective/ focus

A

Often deals with bigger details (setting, more than one character, etc.)

18
Q

Switch focus

A

When the writer changes there focus from 1 character to another, 1 setting to another, what a character is thinking to what a character is doing

19
Q

Cyclical structure (circular)

A

Where a story ends in a similar way to how it begins, this could be through the setting, the action, the characters, language choice, etc.

20
Q

Climax

A

The most exiting part of the story

21
Q

Anti-climax

A

A disappointing part of the story where its not as exciting as you hoped

22
Q

Rising action

A

Where the tension/ action is rising to an exciting point of the story

23
Q

Falling action

A

The mood of the story starts to fall away/ get mundane

24
Q

Contrast

A

A clear difference between two things

25
First-person perspective
The point of view of a character involved in the action of a story, using "I"
26
Pace
The speed at which something happens
27
Symbolism
The use of symbols to represent something else
28
Third-person perspective
The point of view of someone not involved in the action of a story, using "he", "she" or "they"
29
Connotations
The underlying
30
Slang
Informal words used mostly in within a particular social group
31
Jargon
Specialist language
32
Opening: dialogue
The reader is thrown straight in, without orientation or warning
33
Opening: description
Establishes mood and atmosphere, and creates a visual picture for the reader
34
Opening: character
Gives the reader someone to empathise with or imagine straight away
35
Opening: mystery
Pulls the reader in by making them want to know what happens next
36
Thematic statement
Lets the reader know that the deal to follow fits into a wider context
37
Opening: action
Can create a sense of immediate danger and throw the reader into the middle of an event