Structure & Role Of The HOC Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What is parliament?

A

British legislature made up of the HOL,HOC and monarchy

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2
Q

How is the parliament divided ?

A

In two house : the House of Commons and the House of Lords

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3
Q

Which house is more significant in parliament?

A

House of common

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4
Q

Why is the HOC mode important?

A

Because MPs who sit in the HOC are democratically elected

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5
Q

What happens to MPs who sit in the Hoc in parliament?

A

Democratically elected

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6
Q

What is a parliament with two house or chambers ?

A

Bicameral

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7
Q

What does a bicameral parliament allow ?

A

Balance of political power

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8
Q

Why has role of HOL been unclear and unknown?

A

Because the UK does not have a codified constitution

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9
Q

In the HOC , how many MPs each are elected from a constituency?

A

650 MPS

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10
Q

In the HOC , 650 MPs are elected from where ?

A

A constituency

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11
Q

What is each constituency in the HOC made up of ?

A

60,000 to 80,000 voters or constituents

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12
Q

What is the HOC known as ?

A

Lower house

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13
Q

What do MPS do at HOC ?

A

Represent a political party or can be independent

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14
Q

What does the HOC front bencher MPs include ?

A

More senior members of parliament

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15
Q

In the HOC , the front bencher MPs includes more senior members of parliament like what ?

A
  • prime minister
  • government cabinet
  • leader of opposition
  • shadow cabinet
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16
Q

prime minister
- government cabinet
- leader of opposition
- shadow cabinet
In the HOC are all examples of what

A

Frontbencher MPs who are more senior members of the parliament

17
Q

In the HOC what are backbencher expected to do ?

A

Expected to show party loyalty

18
Q

Who else in the HOC will sit at the backbenches?

19
Q

What do main parties of HOC appoint for backbencher?

A

Main parties will appoint a party whip

20
Q

What is role of party whip for backbenchers in the HOC ?

A

To ensure all MPs support the party line

21
Q

What else is the role of the party whips in the HOC for backbencher?

A

Warn the party leader about possible rebellion

22
Q

What is the role of the Speaker in the HOC ?

A

MP elected by all other MPs to become the speaker put aside their party allegiance

23
Q

What must speakers in the HOC put aside once elected ?

A

Party allegiance

24
Q

What is the role of the speaker in the HOC ?

A
  • Maintains order during debates in the house
  • Decide who gets to speak and when
  • Ensures everyone is following parliamentary procedure
25
Who is the current speaker of the HOC ?
Lindsay Hoyle
26
Step 1 to becoming an MP ?
Join the party
27
What is step 2 to becoming an MP ?
Get placed into party’s approval list
28
Step 3 of being an MP in the house of commons
Get nominated by a prospective parliamentary candidate (PPC) for a constituency by being elected by local party members
29
Step 3 , to become an MP you have to be nominated as what by constituency by elected by local party member ?
As a prospective parliamentary candidate (PPC )
30
Step 3 of becoming an MP , they get nominated by PPC for a constituency who are the elected by ?
By local party members
31
What is step 4 of becoming an MP ?
Ensure you’re nominated by a minimum 10 residence when election is called
32
Step 4 of becoming an MP you have to be nominated by how much when there is an election?
10 residence minimum
33
What is step 5 to becoming an MP ?
Win plurality votes in the constituency when a general election is held
34
What do you have to win in step 5, of becoming an MP when a general election is held?
Plurality votes in the constituency