Stuarts History Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Ended Feudalism, Duke of Normandy, supported democracy influenced by Greeks and Romans

A

William the conquer

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2
Q

Created trial by jury

A

Henry II

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3
Q

Raised taxes, forced to sign Manga Carta

A

John I

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4
Q

IV of Scotland, I of England, son of Mary Queen of Scots, allowed KJV Bible translation, supported divine right of kings, Jamestown

A

James I

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5
Q

Dissolved Parliament, lost English civil war, beheaded,

1642-1649

A

Charles I

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6
Q

Restored Stuart Dynasty, after Cromwell fled to France during English Civil war

A

Charles II

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7
Q

Married French Revolution, fled to France, (1689), Constitutional Monarchy

A

James II

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8
Q

Last Stuart

A

Queen Anne

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9
Q

Refused to learn English; sent son

A

George I

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10
Q

French and Indian war support of English Colonies, Popular

A

George II

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11
Q

British Empire doubled in size, height of wealth adn power, grandsons fight WWI; Elizabeth II (Windsor) surpassed his reign in 2017 to be longest ruling

A

Queen Victoria

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12
Q

Stuart Dynasty

A

(1603-1714)

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13
Q

Son of Mary Queen of Scots, who united the Scottish and English crowns

A

James VI (Scot) James I (England)

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14
Q

Who authorized the new translation of the Bible

A

James I

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15
Q

Who attempted to unite the Spanish and English throne but ended up marrying a french princess

A

James II

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16
Q

The Round-heads were lead by……

A

Oliver Cromwell

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17
Q

Who attempted to restore Catholicism in England

A

James II

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18
Q

Who restored the Stuart line

A

Richard Cromwell

19
Q

Who lost the English Civil war

20
Q

English Bill of Rights created

A

Constitutional monarchy

21
Q

James I fled to….

22
Q

Protestant leader during the English Civil war

A

Oliver Cromwell

23
Q

First Stuart

24
Q

The Glorious Revolution was called “Glorious” because it was…..

25
Last Stuart
Queen Anne
26
What did James I not believe/accomplish
uniting the thrones of England, France, and Spain
27
Who dissolved parliament and lost his head
Charles I
28
Supporters of the king
Cavaliers
29
Restored order in England
Oliver Cromwell
30
Gave up his rule because he wanted something else
Richard Cromwell
31
Attempted to restore Catholicism
James II
32
What was the English Civil war faught
Civil Liberties
33
William of Orange ruled as Co- ruler with.....
Mary
34
Who was popular with the English
George II
35
What required all rulers be protestant
Act of Union
36
When was the Glorious Revolution
1688
37
England doubled in size and wealth under whose rule
Queen Victoria
38
Current family name of the English queen
House of Windsor
39
Trial by jury
Manga Carta, Petition of Right, English Bill of Rights, and US Bill of Rights
40
No Taxation Without Repesentation
Manga Carta and Petition of Rights
41
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
Manga Carta
42
Freedom of Religion
Manga Carta, English Bill of Rights, US Bill of Rights
43
No Quartering of Troops
Petition of Rights, English Bill of Rights, US Bill of Rights
44
Right to Petition
English Bill of Rights, US Bill of Rights